Community survey evidence
Explore all 74 local survey measures
Southampton, Portsmouth and Chichester district, with England as a comparator. Open a question to see both published periods, the answer counted, uncertainty and sample sizes. These are residents’ survey answers, not council performance scores.
Chichester covers the whole district, including places outside the city. Missing results are not zero. Two observations are not a long-term trend, and a small difference does not establish a statistically significant change.
Download all 592 observations (CSV) · Data, definitions and publisher notes (JSON)
Civic engagement
Engagement in civic participation at least once in the last 12 months — Total (yes) - Full base
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Total (yes) - Full base
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | October 2025–March 2026 | 41.5% | 36.3%–46.9% | 530 | A3!D63 |
| Chichester district | October 2024–March 2025 | 37.9% | 32.8%–43.3% | 465 | A3!I63 |
| Portsmouth | October 2025–March 2026 | 39.7% | 34.6%–45.0% | 503 | A3!D196 |
| Portsmouth | October 2024–March 2025 | 32.3% | 27.7%–37.4% | 496 | A3!I196 |
| Southampton | October 2025–March 2026 | 39.1% | 34.2%–44.2% | 598 | A3!D235 |
| Southampton | October 2024–March 2025 | 30.5% | 26.8%–34.4% | 675 | A3!I235 |
| England | October 2025–March 2026 | 38.0% | 37.8%–38.3% | 192,244 | A3!D9 |
| England | October 2024–March 2025 | 33.6% | 33.3%–33.9% | 177,749 | A3!I9 |
CES community pathway, CLS methodology. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when 30 or fewer respondents were asked the question, or 3 or fewer respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Partnership and funding In 2024/25 and 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Life Survey and the Community pathway of the Community and Engagement survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Correction to 2024/25 sexual orientation and socio-economic classification data There is a small difference in the estimates for sexual orientation and socio-economic classification for 2024/25 compared to the previously published Community Life survey tables. This is due to a correction in the weighting methodology, updating these specific variables from a mixed weight to the correct web-only weight. The 2024/25 figures provided in this release reflect the corrected data.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 4 Percentages may not add up to 100% as respondents can select multiple answers.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 8 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 9 These questions were not included in the 2024/25 online or paper questionnaire and were only asked in 2025/26.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Engagement in civic consultation at least once in the last 12 months — Total (yes) - Full base
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Total (yes) - Full base
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | October 2025–March 2026 | 23.9% | 19.7%–28.6% | 530 | A6!D63 |
| Chichester district | October 2024–March 2025 | 22.9% | 18.7%–27.7% | 465 | A6!I63 |
| Portsmouth | October 2025–March 2026 | 23.0% | 19.2%–27.2% | 503 | A6!D196 |
| Portsmouth | October 2024–March 2025 | 22.0% | 18.0%–26.7% | 496 | A6!I196 |
| Southampton | October 2025–March 2026 | 16.5% | 13.4%–20.2% | 598 | A6!D235 |
| Southampton | October 2024–March 2025 | 18.0% | 14.9%–21.4% | 675 | A6!I235 |
| England | October 2025–March 2026 | 20.3% | 20.1%–20.5% | 192,244 | A6!D9 |
| England | October 2024–March 2025 | 18.5% | 18.3%–18.8% | 177,749 | A6!I9 |
CES community pathway, CLS methodology. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when 30 or fewer respondents were asked the question, or 3 or fewer respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Partnership and funding In 2024/25 and 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Life Survey and the Community pathway of the Community and Engagement survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Correction to 2024/25 sexual orientation and socio-economic classification data There is a small difference in the estimates for sexual orientation and socio-economic classification for 2024/25 compared to the previously published Community Life survey tables. This is due to a correction in the weighting methodology, updating these specific variables from a mixed weight to the correct web-only weight. The 2024/25 figures provided in this release reflect the corrected data.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 4 Percentages may not add up to 100% as respondents can select multiple answers.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 8 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 9 These questions were not included in the 2024/25 online or paper questionnaire and were only asked in 2025/26.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Engagement in civic activism at least once in the last 12 months — Total (yes)
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Total (yes)
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | October 2025–March 2026 | 9.6% | 7.1%–12.9% | 530 | A9!D63 |
| Chichester district | October 2024–March 2025 | 7.9% | 5.7%–10.8% | 465 | A9!I63 |
| Portsmouth | October 2025–March 2026 | 7.5% | 5.3%–10.5% | 503 | A9!D196 |
| Portsmouth | October 2024–March 2025 | 8.2% | 5.8%–11.5% | 496 | A9!I196 |
| Southampton | October 2025–March 2026 | 6.0% | 4.0%–9.0% | 598 | A9!D235 |
| Southampton | October 2024–March 2025 | 6.9% | 5.0%–9.4% | 675 | A9!I235 |
| England | October 2025–March 2026 | 8.5% | 8.4%–8.7% | 192,244 | A9!D9 |
| England | October 2024–March 2025 | 7.8% | 7.7%–8.0% | 177,749 | A9!I9 |
CES community pathway, CLS methodology. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when 30 or fewer respondents were asked the question, or 3 or fewer respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Partnership and funding In 2024/25 and 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Life Survey and the Community pathway of the Community and Engagement survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Correction to 2024/25 sexual orientation and socio-economic classification data There is a small difference in the estimates for sexual orientation and socio-economic classification for 2024/25 compared to the previously published Community Life survey tables. This is due to a correction in the weighting methodology, updating these specific variables from a mixed weight to the correct web-only weight. The 2024/25 figures provided in this release reflect the corrected data.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 4 Percentages may not add up to 100% as respondents can select multiple answers.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 8 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 9 These questions were not included in the 2024/25 online or paper questionnaire and were only asked in 2025/26.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Engagement in civic participation, activism or consultation at least once in the last 12 months — Total (yes)
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Total (yes)
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | October 2025–March 2026 | 49.7% | 44.6%–54.9% | 530 | A12!D63 |
| Chichester district | October 2024–March 2025 | 46.0% | 40.7%–51.5% | 465 | A12!I63 |
| Portsmouth | October 2025–March 2026 | 48.9% | 43.5%–54.4% | 503 | A12!D196 |
| Portsmouth | October 2024–March 2025 | 39.8% | 34.8%–45.2% | 496 | A12!I196 |
| Southampton | October 2025–March 2026 | 45.1% | 40.1%–50.1% | 598 | A12!D235 |
| Southampton | October 2024–March 2025 | 38.8% | 34.7%–43.1% | 675 | A12!I235 |
| England | October 2025–March 2026 | 45.8% | 45.5%–46.1% | 192,244 | A12!D9 |
| England | October 2024–March 2025 | 40.7% | 40.4%–41.0% | 177,749 | A12!I9 |
CES community pathway, CLS methodology. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when 30 or fewer respondents were asked the question, or 3 or fewer respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Partnership and funding In 2024/25 and 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Life Survey and the Community pathway of the Community and Engagement survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Correction to 2024/25 sexual orientation and socio-economic classification data There is a small difference in the estimates for sexual orientation and socio-economic classification for 2024/25 compared to the previously published Community Life survey tables. This is due to a correction in the weighting methodology, updating these specific variables from a mixed weight to the correct web-only weight. The 2024/25 figures provided in this release reflect the corrected data.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 4 Percentages may not add up to 100% as respondents can select multiple answers.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 8 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 9 These questions were not included in the 2024/25 online or paper questionnaire and were only asked in 2025/26.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Involvement in social action in local area at least once in last 12 months — Total (yes)
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Total (yes)
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | October 2025–March 2026 | 17.1% | 13.6%–21.2% | 493 | A18!D63 |
| Chichester district | October 2024–March 2025 | 18.6% | 15.0%–22.9% | 458 | A18!I63 |
| Portsmouth | October 2025–March 2026 | 11.9% | 8.1%–17.1% | 454 | A18!D196 |
| Portsmouth | October 2024–March 2025 | 11.9% | 9.0%–15.5% | 495 | A18!I196 |
| Southampton | October 2025–March 2026 | 9.2% | 6.4%–12.9% | 539 | A18!D235 |
| Southampton | October 2024–March 2025 | 8.4% | 6.3%–11.1% | 675 | A18!I235 |
| England | October 2025–March 2026 | 13.5% | 13.3%–13.7% | 175,774 | A18!D9 |
| England | October 2024–March 2025 | 13.3% | 13.1%–13.5% | 176,330 | A18!I9 |
CES community pathway, CLS methodology. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when 30 or fewer respondents were asked the question, or 3 or fewer respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Partnership and funding In 2024/25 and 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Life Survey and the Community pathway of the Community and Engagement survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Correction to 2024/25 sexual orientation and socio-economic classification data There is a small difference in the estimates for sexual orientation and socio-economic classification for 2024/25 compared to the previously published Community Life survey tables. This is due to a correction in the weighting methodology, updating these specific variables from a mixed weight to the correct web-only weight. The 2024/25 figures provided in this release reflect the corrected data.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 4 Percentages may not add up to 100% as respondents can select multiple answers.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 8 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 9 These questions were not included in the 2024/25 online or paper questionnaire and were only asked in 2025/26.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Local decisions
To what extent do you agree or disagree that you personally can influence decisions affecting your local area? — GROUPED: Agree
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: GROUPED: Agree
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | October 2025–March 2026 | 24.6% | 20.4%–29.5% | 530 | B3!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | 23.8% | 19.6%–28.7% | 463 | B3!I63 |
| Portsmouth | October 2025–March 2026 | 24.9% | 20.6%–29.8% | 503 | B3!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | 21.5% | 17.8%–25.7% | 496 | B3!I196 |
| Southampton | October 2025–March 2026 | 20.0% | 16.4%–24.2% | 598 | B3!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | 21.3% | 18.0%–24.9% | 671 | B3!I235 |
| England | October 2025–March 2026 | 26.4% | 26.1%–26.6% | 191,876 | B3!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | 23.8% | 23.5%–24.0% | 177,210 | B3!I9 |
CES community pathway, CLS methodology. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text Column1
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Partnership and funding In 2024/25 and 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey and the Community pathway of the Community and Engagement survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Correction to 2024/25 sexual orientation and socio-economic classification data There is a small difference in the estimates for sexual orientation and socio-economic classification for 2024/25 compared to the previously published Community Life survey tables. This is due to a correction in the weighting methodology, updating these specific variables from a mixed weight to the correct web-only weight. The 2024/25 figures provided in this release reflect the corrected data.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 8 Percentages may not add up to 100% as respondents can select multiple answers.
Note 9 These questions were not included in the 2024/25 online or paper questionnaire and were only asked in 2025/26.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults. Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Generally speaking, would you like to be more involved in the decisions your council makes that affect your local area — Yes
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Yes
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | October 2025–March 2026 | 27.8% | 23.4%–32.7% | 401 | B8!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | 22.9% | 18.5%–28.0% | 394 | B8!I63 |
| Portsmouth | October 2025–March 2026 | 26.1% | 21.3%–31.6% | 423 | B8!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | 27.0% | 22.3%–32.2% | 462 | B8!I196 |
| Southampton | October 2025–March 2026 | 27.0% | 22.4%–32.1% | 503 | B8!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | 32.3% | 27.9%–37.1% | 597 | B8!I235 |
| England | October 2025–March 2026 | 29.2% | 28.9%–29.5% | 159,758 | B8!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | 28.3% | 28.0%–28.6% | 156,679 | B8!I9 |
CES community pathway, CLS methodology. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text Column1
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Partnership and funding In 2024/25 and 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey and the Community pathway of the Community and Engagement survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Correction to 2024/25 sexual orientation and socio-economic classification data There is a small difference in the estimates for sexual orientation and socio-economic classification for 2024/25 compared to the previously published Community Life survey tables. This is due to a correction in the weighting methodology, updating these specific variables from a mixed weight to the correct web-only weight. The 2024/25 figures provided in this release reflect the corrected data.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 8 Percentages may not add up to 100% as respondents can select multiple answers.
Note 9 These questions were not included in the 2024/25 online or paper questionnaire and were only asked in 2025/26.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults. Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Loneliness
How often do you feel lonely? — Often/Always
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Often/Always
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | October 2025–March 2026 | 6.5% | 4.1%–9.9% | 547 | C3!D63 |
| Chichester district | October 2024–March 2025 | 6.5% | 4.2%–10.0% | 456 | C3!I63 |
| Portsmouth | October 2025–March 2026 | 7.0% | 4.7%–10.2% | 527 | C3!D196 |
| Portsmouth | October 2024–March 2025 | 6.9% | 4.9%–9.9% | 475 | C3!I196 |
| Southampton | October 2025–March 2026 | 11.8% | 8.9%–15.5% | 636 | C3!D235 |
| Southampton | October 2024–March 2025 | 7.0% | 5.1%–9.6% | 645 | C3!I235 |
| England | October 2025–March 2026 | 6.7% | 6.6%–6.9% | 200,639 | C3!D9 |
| England | October 2024–March 2025 | 6.6% | 6.4%–6.7% | 170,971 | C3!I9 |
CES community pathway, CLS methodology. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text Links
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Correction to 2024/25 Sexual Orientation and Socio-economic Classification Data There is a small difference in the estimates for sexual orientation and socio-economic classification for 2024/25 compared to the previously published Community Life survey tables. This is due to a correction in the weighting methodology, updating these specific variables from a mixed weight to the correct web-only weight. The 2024/25 figures provided in this release reflect the corrected data.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 4 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults. Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys
Note 5 Percentages may not add up to 100% as respondents can select multiple answers.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 8 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 9 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 10 These questions were not included in the 2024/25 online or paper questionnaire and were only asked in 2025/26.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Indirect Loneliness — Score of 8 or 9
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Score of 8 or 9
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | October 2025–March 2026 | 6.3% | 3.9%–10.1% | 462 | C6!D63 |
| Chichester district | October 2024–March 2025 | 8.9% | 6.0%–13.1% | 440 | C6!I63 |
| Portsmouth | October 2025–March 2026 | 9.6% | 6.5%–13.8% | 430 | C6!D196 |
| Portsmouth | October 2024–March 2025 | 13.8% | 10.4%–18.0% | 441 | C6!I196 |
| Southampton | October 2025–March 2026 | 14.2% | 10.5%–18.9% | 502 | C6!D235 |
| Southampton | October 2024–March 2025 | 11.6% | 8.9%–15.1% | 610 | C6!I235 |
| England | October 2025–March 2026 | 8.9% | 8.7%–9.1% | 160,813 | C6!D9 |
| England | October 2024–March 2025 | 9.1% | 8.9%–9.3% | 160,755 | C6!I9 |
CES community pathway, CLS methodology. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text Links
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Correction to 2024/25 Sexual Orientation and Socio-economic Classification Data There is a small difference in the estimates for sexual orientation and socio-economic classification for 2024/25 compared to the previously published Community Life survey tables. This is due to a correction in the weighting methodology, updating these specific variables from a mixed weight to the correct web-only weight. The 2024/25 figures provided in this release reflect the corrected data.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 4 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults. Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys
Note 5 Percentages may not add up to 100% as respondents can select multiple answers.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 8 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 9 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 10 These questions were not included in the 2024/25 online or paper questionnaire and were only asked in 2025/26.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Neighbourhood
How strongly do you feel you belong to your immediate neighbourhood? — GROUPED: Very/Fairly strongly
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: GROUPED: Very/Fairly strongly
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | October 2025–March 2026 | 61.6% | 55.9%–67.1% | 510 | D3!D63 |
| Chichester district | October 2024–March 2025 | 66.5% | 60.6%–71.9% | 459 | D3!I63 |
| Portsmouth | October 2025–March 2026 | 57.6% | 52.0%–62.9% | 474 | D3!D196 |
| Portsmouth | October 2024–March 2025 | 58.0% | 52.4%–63.3% | 470 | D3!I196 |
| Southampton | October 2025–March 2026 | 47.1% | 41.4%–52.9% | 549 | D3!D235 |
| Southampton | October 2024–March 2025 | 49.5% | 44.5%–54.6% | 640 | D3!I235 |
| England | October 2025–March 2026 | 61.2% | 60.9%–61.5% | 181,893 | D3!D9 |
| England | October 2024–March 2025 | 62.1% | 61.8%–62.4% | 170,685 | D3!I9 |
CES community pathway, CLS methodology. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community and Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community and Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals. This note applies to all tables.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Not Applicable (N/A) Cells are marked as not applicable (N/A) where questions or response options were not asked in the comparison survey year, thus comparisons were not possible
Partnership and funding In 2024/25 and 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey and the Community pathway of the Community and Engagement survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Correction to 2024/25 Sexual Orientation and Socio-economic Classification Data There is a small difference in the estimates for sexual orientation and socio-economic classification for 2024/25 compared to the previously published Community Life survey tables. This is due to a correction in the weighting methodology, updating these specific variables from a mixed weight to the correct web-only weight. The 2024/25 figures provided in this release reflect the corrected data.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were asked to a subset of online respondents (approximately a third of the online sample)
Note 8 Percentages may not add up to 100% as respondents can select multiple answers.
Note 9 Respondents who answered "Have not lived here long enough to say" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 10 Respondents who answered "Nothing needs improving" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 11 Respondents who answered "Just moved here" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 12 Respondents who answered "There are too few people in the local area" & "People in this area are all of the same background" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 13 Respondents who answered "Don't have any neighbours" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 14 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Frequency of chatting to neighbours more than to just say hello [Note 13] — At least once a month
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: At least once a month
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | October 2025–March 2026 | 72.3% | 66.5%–77.4% | 492 | D6!D63 |
| Chichester district | October 2024–March 2025 | 73.1% | 67.5%–78.0% | 457 | D6!I63 |
| Portsmouth | October 2025–March 2026 | 63.5% | 57.1%–69.4% | 449 | D6!D196 |
| Portsmouth | October 2024–March 2025 | 68.2% | 62.7%–73.2% | 490 | D6!I196 |
| Southampton | October 2025–March 2026 | 60.9% | 54.8%–66.7% | 531 | D6!D235 |
| Southampton | October 2024–March 2025 | 55.5% | 50.5%–60.4% | 664 | D6!I235 |
| England | October 2025–March 2026 | 68.5% | 68.2%–68.8% | 172,325 | D6!D9 |
| England | October 2024–March 2025 | 68.8% | 68.5%–69.1% | 174,352 | D6!I9 |
CES community pathway, CLS methodology. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community and Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community and Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals. This note applies to all tables.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Not Applicable (N/A) Cells are marked as not applicable (N/A) where questions or response options were not asked in the comparison survey year, thus comparisons were not possible
Partnership and funding In 2024/25 and 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey and the Community pathway of the Community and Engagement survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Correction to 2024/25 Sexual Orientation and Socio-economic Classification Data There is a small difference in the estimates for sexual orientation and socio-economic classification for 2024/25 compared to the previously published Community Life survey tables. This is due to a correction in the weighting methodology, updating these specific variables from a mixed weight to the correct web-only weight. The 2024/25 figures provided in this release reflect the corrected data.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were asked to a subset of online respondents (approximately a third of the online sample)
Note 8 Percentages may not add up to 100% as respondents can select multiple answers.
Note 9 Respondents who answered "Have not lived here long enough to say" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 10 Respondents who answered "Nothing needs improving" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 11 Respondents who answered "Just moved here" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 12 Respondents who answered "There are too few people in the local area" & "People in this area are all of the same background" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 13 Respondents who answered "Don't have any neighbours" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 14 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
To what extent would you agree or disagree that people in your neighbourhood pull together to improve the neighbourhood?[Note 10] — GROUPED: Agree
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: GROUPED: Agree
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | October 2025–March 2026 | 69.5% | 63.8%–74.7% | 499 | D9!D63 |
| Chichester district | October 2024–March 2025 | 70.3% | 64.7%–75.4% | 437 | D9!I63 |
| Portsmouth | October 2025–March 2026 | 49.3% | 43.4%–55.1% | 474 | D9!D196 |
| Portsmouth | October 2024–March 2025 | 45.8% | 40.2%–51.4% | 463 | D9!I196 |
| Southampton | October 2025–March 2026 | 44.8% | 39.3%–50.4% | 573 | D9!D235 |
| Southampton | October 2024–March 2025 | 39.4% | 35.0%–44.0% | 636 | D9!I235 |
| England | October 2025–March 2026 | 60.8% | 60.5%–61.1% | 181,228 | D9!D9 |
| England | October 2024–March 2025 | 55.8% | 55.5%–56.2% | 166,704 | D9!I9 |
CES community pathway, CLS methodology. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community and Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community and Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals. This note applies to all tables.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Not Applicable (N/A) Cells are marked as not applicable (N/A) where questions or response options were not asked in the comparison survey year, thus comparisons were not possible
Partnership and funding In 2024/25 and 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey and the Community pathway of the Community and Engagement survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Correction to 2024/25 Sexual Orientation and Socio-economic Classification Data There is a small difference in the estimates for sexual orientation and socio-economic classification for 2024/25 compared to the previously published Community Life survey tables. This is due to a correction in the weighting methodology, updating these specific variables from a mixed weight to the correct web-only weight. The 2024/25 figures provided in this release reflect the corrected data.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were asked to a subset of online respondents (approximately a third of the online sample)
Note 8 Percentages may not add up to 100% as respondents can select multiple answers.
Note 9 Respondents who answered "Have not lived here long enough to say" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 10 Respondents who answered "Nothing needs improving" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 11 Respondents who answered "Just moved here" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 12 Respondents who answered "There are too few people in the local area" & "People in this area are all of the same background" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 13 Respondents who answered "Don't have any neighbours" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 14 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Thinking about the people who live in this neighbourhood, to what extent do you believe they can be trusted? [Note 11] — Many of the people can be trusted
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Many of the people can be trusted
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | October 2025–March 2026 | 51.3% | 45.8%–56.9% | 464 | D12!D63 |
| Chichester district | October 2024–March 2025 | 62.5% | 56.5%–68.0% | 429 | D12!I63 |
| Portsmouth | October 2025–March 2026 | 31.9% | 26.8%–37.4% | 428 | D12!D196 |
| Portsmouth | October 2024–March 2025 | 31.2% | 25.8%–37.2% | 449 | D12!I196 |
| Southampton | October 2025–March 2026 | 25.5% | 21.2%–30.3% | 504 | D12!D235 |
| Southampton | October 2024–March 2025 | 24.0% | 20.1%–28.4% | 578 | D12!I235 |
| England | October 2025–March 2026 | 37.6% | 37.3%–37.9% | 168,392 | D12!D9 |
| England | October 2024–March 2025 | 40.3% | 40.0%–40.6% | 160,444 | D12!I9 |
CES community pathway, CLS methodology. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community and Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community and Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals. This note applies to all tables.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Not Applicable (N/A) Cells are marked as not applicable (N/A) where questions or response options were not asked in the comparison survey year, thus comparisons were not possible
Partnership and funding In 2024/25 and 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey and the Community pathway of the Community and Engagement survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Correction to 2024/25 Sexual Orientation and Socio-economic Classification Data There is a small difference in the estimates for sexual orientation and socio-economic classification for 2024/25 compared to the previously published Community Life survey tables. This is due to a correction in the weighting methodology, updating these specific variables from a mixed weight to the correct web-only weight. The 2024/25 figures provided in this release reflect the corrected data.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were asked to a subset of online respondents (approximately a third of the online sample)
Note 8 Percentages may not add up to 100% as respondents can select multiple answers.
Note 9 Respondents who answered "Have not lived here long enough to say" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 10 Respondents who answered "Nothing needs improving" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 11 Respondents who answered "Just moved here" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 12 Respondents who answered "There are too few people in the local area" & "People in this area are all of the same background" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 13 Respondents who answered "Don't have any neighbours" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 14 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
To what extent do you agree or disagree that this local area is a place where people from different backgrounds get on well together? [Note 12] — GROUPED: Agree
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: GROUPED: Agree
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | October 2025–March 2026 | 82.3% | 77.6%–86.2% | 452 | D15!D63 |
| Chichester district | October 2024–March 2025 | 86.4% | 81.2%–90.4% | 388 | D15!I63 |
| Portsmouth | October 2025–March 2026 | 72.7% | 67.7%–77.2% | 482 | D15!D196 |
| Portsmouth | October 2024–March 2025 | 76.0% | 71.0%–80.4% | 477 | D15!I196 |
| Southampton | October 2025–March 2026 | 73.0% | 68.4%–77.1% | 575 | D15!D235 |
| Southampton | October 2024–March 2025 | 76.7% | 72.7%–80.3% | 639 | D15!I235 |
| England | October 2025–March 2026 | 78.5% | 78.3%–78.8% | 176,160 | D15!D9 |
| England | October 2024–March 2025 | 80.6% | 80.3%–80.8% | 162,888 | D15!I9 |
CES community pathway, CLS methodology. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community and Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community and Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals. This note applies to all tables.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Not Applicable (N/A) Cells are marked as not applicable (N/A) where questions or response options were not asked in the comparison survey year, thus comparisons were not possible
Partnership and funding In 2024/25 and 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey and the Community pathway of the Community and Engagement survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Correction to 2024/25 Sexual Orientation and Socio-economic Classification Data There is a small difference in the estimates for sexual orientation and socio-economic classification for 2024/25 compared to the previously published Community Life survey tables. This is due to a correction in the weighting methodology, updating these specific variables from a mixed weight to the correct web-only weight. The 2024/25 figures provided in this release reflect the corrected data.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were asked to a subset of online respondents (approximately a third of the online sample)
Note 8 Percentages may not add up to 100% as respondents can select multiple answers.
Note 9 Respondents who answered "Have not lived here long enough to say" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 10 Respondents who answered "Nothing needs improving" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 11 Respondents who answered "Just moved here" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 12 Respondents who answered "There are too few people in the local area" & "People in this area are all of the same background" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 13 Respondents who answered "Don't have any neighbours" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 14 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Do you think that over the past two years your area has… — Got better to live in
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Got better to live in
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | October 2025–March 2026 | 6.3% | 4.2%–9.3% | 454 | D18!D63 |
| Chichester district | October 2024–March 2025 | 5.3% | 3.4%–8.3% | 440 | D18!I63 |
| Portsmouth | October 2025–March 2026 | 7.1% | 4.6%–10.7% | 419 | D18!D196 |
| Portsmouth | October 2024–March 2025 | 8.9% | 6.1%–12.9% | 453 | D18!I196 |
| Southampton | October 2025–March 2026 | 5.6% | 3.6%–8.5% | 501 | D18!D235 |
| Southampton | October 2024–March 2025 | 9.6% | 6.9%–13.1% | 595 | D18!I235 |
| England | October 2025–March 2026 | 11.4% | 11.2%–11.6% | 163,206 | D18!D9 |
| England | October 2024–March 2025 | 11.1% | 10.9%–11.3% | 164,491 | D18!I9 |
CES community pathway, CLS methodology. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community and Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community and Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals. This note applies to all tables.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Not Applicable (N/A) Cells are marked as not applicable (N/A) where questions or response options were not asked in the comparison survey year, thus comparisons were not possible
Partnership and funding In 2024/25 and 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey and the Community pathway of the Community and Engagement survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Correction to 2024/25 Sexual Orientation and Socio-economic Classification Data There is a small difference in the estimates for sexual orientation and socio-economic classification for 2024/25 compared to the previously published Community Life survey tables. This is due to a correction in the weighting methodology, updating these specific variables from a mixed weight to the correct web-only weight. The 2024/25 figures provided in this release reflect the corrected data.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were asked to a subset of online respondents (approximately a third of the online sample)
Note 8 Percentages may not add up to 100% as respondents can select multiple answers.
Note 9 Respondents who answered "Have not lived here long enough to say" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 10 Respondents who answered "Nothing needs improving" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 11 Respondents who answered "Just moved here" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 12 Respondents who answered "There are too few people in the local area" & "People in this area are all of the same background" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 13 Respondents who answered "Don't have any neighbours" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 14 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
How often do you watch, read or listen to local news? — GROUPED: At least every two weeks/ Once a month/ Less often
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: GROUPED: At least every two weeks/ Once a month/ Less often
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | October 2025–March 2026 | 81.2% | 76.4%–85.3% | 502 | D21!D63 |
| Chichester district | October 2024–March 2025 | 81.2% | 76.1%–85.4% | 464 | D21!I63 |
| Portsmouth | October 2025–March 2026 | 80.1% | 73.9%–85.1% | 459 | D21!D196 |
| Portsmouth | October 2024–March 2025 | 81.4% | 76.4%–85.5% | 495 | D21!I196 |
| Southampton | October 2025–March 2026 | 81.0% | 75.9%–85.3% | 539 | D21!D235 |
| Southampton | October 2024–March 2025 | 77.2% | 72.7%–81.1% | 671 | D21!I235 |
| England | October 2025–March 2026 | 80.7% | 80.4%–80.9% | 176,681 | D21!D9 |
| England | October 2024–March 2025 | 77.5% | 77.2%–77.8% | 177,330 | D21!I9 |
CES community pathway, CLS methodology. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community and Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community and Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals. This note applies to all tables.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Not Applicable (N/A) Cells are marked as not applicable (N/A) where questions or response options were not asked in the comparison survey year, thus comparisons were not possible
Partnership and funding In 2024/25 and 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey and the Community pathway of the Community and Engagement survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Correction to 2024/25 Sexual Orientation and Socio-economic Classification Data There is a small difference in the estimates for sexual orientation and socio-economic classification for 2024/25 compared to the previously published Community Life survey tables. This is due to a correction in the weighting methodology, updating these specific variables from a mixed weight to the correct web-only weight. The 2024/25 figures provided in this release reflect the corrected data.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were asked to a subset of online respondents (approximately a third of the online sample)
Note 8 Percentages may not add up to 100% as respondents can select multiple answers.
Note 9 Respondents who answered "Have not lived here long enough to say" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 10 Respondents who answered "Nothing needs improving" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 11 Respondents who answered "Just moved here" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 12 Respondents who answered "There are too few people in the local area" & "People in this area are all of the same background" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 13 Respondents who answered "Don't have any neighbours" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 14 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
How often do you watch, read or listen to local news? — I don't know any local news providers
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: I don't know any local news providers
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | October 2025–March 2026 | 2.8% | 1.4%–5.5% | 502 | D23!D63 |
| Chichester district | October 2024–March 2025 | 6.1% | 3.8%–9.8% | 464 | D23!I63 |
| Portsmouth | October 2025–March 2026 | 5.7% | 3.3%–9.8% | 459 | D23!D196 |
| Portsmouth | October 2024–March 2025 | 6.6% | 4.3%–10.0% | 495 | D23!I196 |
| Southampton | October 2025–March 2026 | 4.2% | 2.5%–6.9% | 539 | D23!D235 |
| Southampton | October 2024–March 2025 | 9.4% | 6.8%–12.9% | 671 | D23!I235 |
| England | October 2025–March 2026 | 5.1% | 5.0%–5.3% | 176,681 | D23!D9 |
| England | October 2024–March 2025 | 10.1% | 9.9%–10.3% | 177,330 | D23!I9 |
CES community pathway, CLS methodology. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community and Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community and Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals. This note applies to all tables.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Not Applicable (N/A) Cells are marked as not applicable (N/A) where questions or response options were not asked in the comparison survey year, thus comparisons were not possible
Partnership and funding In 2024/25 and 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey and the Community pathway of the Community and Engagement survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Correction to 2024/25 Sexual Orientation and Socio-economic Classification Data There is a small difference in the estimates for sexual orientation and socio-economic classification for 2024/25 compared to the previously published Community Life survey tables. This is due to a correction in the weighting methodology, updating these specific variables from a mixed weight to the correct web-only weight. The 2024/25 figures provided in this release reflect the corrected data.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were asked to a subset of online respondents (approximately a third of the online sample)
Note 8 Percentages may not add up to 100% as respondents can select multiple answers.
Note 9 Respondents who answered "Have not lived here long enough to say" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 10 Respondents who answered "Nothing needs improving" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 11 Respondents who answered "Just moved here" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 12 Respondents who answered "There are too few people in the local area" & "People in this area are all of the same background" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 13 Respondents who answered "Don't have any neighbours" are excluded from valid answers.
Note 14 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Pride and satisfaction
How much do you agree or disagree with the following statements? - I am proud to live in my local area — GROUPED: Agree
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: GROUPED: Agree
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | October 2025–March 2026 | 72.8% | 67.4%–77.7% | 516 | E3!D63 |
| Chichester district | October 2024–March 2025 | 77.0% | 71.6%–81.7% | 461 | E3!I63 |
| Portsmouth | October 2025–March 2026 | 51.5% | 45.5%–57.5% | 493 | E3!D196 |
| Portsmouth | October 2024–March 2025 | 50.8% | 45.3%–56.2% | 488 | E3!I196 |
| Southampton | October 2025–March 2026 | 42.2% | 36.9%–47.7% | 581 | E3!D235 |
| Southampton | October 2024–March 2025 | 41.7% | 36.8%–46.8% | 659 | E3!I235 |
| England | October 2025–March 2026 | 61.6% | 61.3%–61.9% | 187,955 | E3!D9 |
| England | October 2024–March 2025 | 59.7% | 59.4%–60.0% | 173,290 | E3!I9 |
CES community pathway, CLS methodology. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when 30 or fewer respondents were asked the question, or 3 or fewer respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Partnership and funding In 2024/25 and 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Life Survey and the Community pathway of the Community and Engagement survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Correction to 2024/25 Sexual Orientation and Socio-economic Classification Data There is a small difference in the estimates for sexual orientation and socio-economic classification for 2024/25 compared to the previously published Community Life survey tables. This is due to a correction in the weighting methodology, updating these specific variables from a mixed weight to the correct web-only weight. The 2024/25 figures provided in this release reflect the corrected data.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 4 Percentages may not add up to 100% as respondents can select multiple answers.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 8 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 9 These questions were not included in the 2024/25 online or paper questionnaire and were only asked in 2025/26.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
How much do you agree or disagree with the following statements? - In five years’ time I would like to still be living in my local area — GROUPED: Agree
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: GROUPED: Agree
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | October 2025–March 2026 | 69.9% | 64.1%–75.2% | 480 | E5!D63 |
| Chichester district | October 2024–March 2025 | 72.4% | 66.6%–77.6% | 453 | E5!I63 |
| Portsmouth | October 2025–March 2026 | 50.0% | 43.3%–56.6% | 430 | E5!D196 |
| Portsmouth | October 2024–March 2025 | 47.4% | 41.8%–53.0% | 470 | E5!I196 |
| Southampton | October 2025–March 2026 | 41.1% | 35.4%–47.0% | 508 | E5!D235 |
| Southampton | October 2024–March 2025 | 45.1% | 40.1%–50.3% | 634 | E5!I235 |
| England | October 2025–March 2026 | 60.6% | 60.3%–60.9% | 167,185 | E5!D9 |
| England | October 2024–March 2025 | 61.0% | 60.6%–61.3% | 168,927 | E5!I9 |
CES community pathway, CLS methodology. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when 30 or fewer respondents were asked the question, or 3 or fewer respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Partnership and funding In 2024/25 and 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Life Survey and the Community pathway of the Community and Engagement survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Correction to 2024/25 Sexual Orientation and Socio-economic Classification Data There is a small difference in the estimates for sexual orientation and socio-economic classification for 2024/25 compared to the previously published Community Life survey tables. This is due to a correction in the weighting methodology, updating these specific variables from a mixed weight to the correct web-only weight. The 2024/25 figures provided in this release reflect the corrected data.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 4 Percentages may not add up to 100% as respondents can select multiple answers.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 8 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 9 These questions were not included in the 2024/25 online or paper questionnaire and were only asked in 2025/26.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
How much do you agree or disagree with the following statements? - I would recommend my local area to others as a good place to live — GROUPED: Agree
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: GROUPED: Agree
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | October 2025–March 2026 | 75.7% | 70.5%–80.3% | 496 | E7!D63 |
| Chichester district | October 2024–March 2025 | 79.9% | 74.8%–84.1% | 461 | E7!I63 |
| Portsmouth | October 2025–March 2026 | 57.5% | 51.0%–63.8% | 448 | E7!D196 |
| Portsmouth | October 2024–March 2025 | 53.6% | 48.1%–59.1% | 488 | E7!I196 |
| Southampton | October 2025–March 2026 | 48.4% | 42.6%–54.2% | 524 | E7!D235 |
| Southampton | October 2024–March 2025 | 49.8% | 44.6%–55.0% | 658 | E7!I235 |
| England | October 2025–March 2026 | 65.1% | 64.8%–65.5% | 172,595 | E7!D9 |
| England | October 2024–March 2025 | 66.0% | 65.7%–66.4% | 173,439 | E7!I9 |
CES community pathway, CLS methodology. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when 30 or fewer respondents were asked the question, or 3 or fewer respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Partnership and funding In 2024/25 and 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Life Survey and the Community pathway of the Community and Engagement survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Correction to 2024/25 Sexual Orientation and Socio-economic Classification Data There is a small difference in the estimates for sexual orientation and socio-economic classification for 2024/25 compared to the previously published Community Life survey tables. This is due to a correction in the weighting methodology, updating these specific variables from a mixed weight to the correct web-only weight. The 2024/25 figures provided in this release reflect the corrected data.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 4 Percentages may not add up to 100% as respondents can select multiple answers.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 8 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 9 These questions were not included in the 2024/25 online or paper questionnaire and were only asked in 2025/26.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Local area attractiveness — GROUPED: Agree
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: GROUPED: Agree
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | October 2025–March 2026 | 81.7% | 76.6%–85.9% | 502 | E9!D63 |
| Chichester district | October 2024–March 2025 | 87.4% | 82.9%–90.9% | 465 | E9!I63 |
| Portsmouth | October 2025–March 2026 | 46.4% | 40.4%–52.4% | 460 | E9!D196 |
| Portsmouth | October 2024–March 2025 | 42.3% | 36.7%–48.2% | 495 | E9!I196 |
| Southampton | October 2025–March 2026 | 32.1% | 27.3%–37.3% | 538 | E9!D235 |
| Southampton | October 2024–March 2025 | 36.3% | 31.7%–41.3% | 673 | E9!I235 |
| England | October 2025–March 2026 | 58.3% | 58.0%–58.6% | 176,797 | E9!D9 |
| England | October 2024–March 2025 | 57.7% | 57.4%–58.1% | 177,530 | E9!I9 |
CES community pathway, CLS methodology. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when 30 or fewer respondents were asked the question, or 3 or fewer respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Partnership and funding In 2024/25 and 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Life Survey and the Community pathway of the Community and Engagement survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Correction to 2024/25 Sexual Orientation and Socio-economic Classification Data There is a small difference in the estimates for sexual orientation and socio-economic classification for 2024/25 compared to the previously published Community Life survey tables. This is due to a correction in the weighting methodology, updating these specific variables from a mixed weight to the correct web-only weight. The 2024/25 figures provided in this release reflect the corrected data.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 4 Percentages may not add up to 100% as respondents can select multiple answers.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 8 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 9 These questions were not included in the 2024/25 online or paper questionnaire and were only asked in 2025/26.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Satisfaction with your local area as a place to live — GROUPED: Satisfied
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: GROUPED: Satisfied
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | October 2025–March 2026 | 84.3% | 79.2%–88.4% | 529 | E13!D63 |
| Chichester district | October 2024–March 2025 | 86.5% | 82.1%–90.0% | 465 | E13!I63 |
| Portsmouth | October 2025–March 2026 | 69.2% | 63.9%–74.1% | 503 | E13!D196 |
| Portsmouth | October 2024–March 2025 | 63.9% | 58.3%–69.2% | 496 | E13!I196 |
| Southampton | October 2025–March 2026 | 60.0% | 54.9%–64.8% | 598 | E13!D235 |
| Southampton | October 2024–March 2025 | 61.6% | 56.4%–66.6% | 673 | E13!I235 |
| England | October 2025–March 2026 | 72.6% | 72.4%–72.9% | 192,113 | E13!D9 |
| England | October 2024–March 2025 | 73.1% | 72.8%–73.4% | 177,621 | E13!I9 |
CES community pathway, CLS methodology. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when 30 or fewer respondents were asked the question, or 3 or fewer respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Partnership and funding In 2024/25 and 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Life Survey and the Community pathway of the Community and Engagement survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Correction to 2024/25 Sexual Orientation and Socio-economic Classification Data There is a small difference in the estimates for sexual orientation and socio-economic classification for 2024/25 compared to the previously published Community Life survey tables. This is due to a correction in the weighting methodology, updating these specific variables from a mixed weight to the correct web-only weight. The 2024/25 figures provided in this release reflect the corrected data.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 4 Percentages may not add up to 100% as respondents can select multiple answers.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 8 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 9 These questions were not included in the 2024/25 online or paper questionnaire and were only asked in 2025/26.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
How satisfied or dissatisfied are you with the green and natural spaces in your local area? — GROUPED: Satisfied
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: GROUPED: Satisfied
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | October 2025–March 2026 | 86.1% | 81.0%–90.0% | 489 | E16!D63 |
| Chichester district | October 2024–March 2025 | 90.4% | 86.7%–93.1% | 459 | E16!I63 |
| Portsmouth | October 2025–March 2026 | 67.2% | 61.3%–72.7% | 447 | E16!D196 |
| Portsmouth | October 2024–March 2025 | 68.7% | 63.0%–73.9% | 479 | E16!I196 |
| Southampton | October 2025–March 2026 | 62.6% | 56.9%–67.9% | 518 | E16!D235 |
| Southampton | October 2024–March 2025 | 65.9% | 61.2%–70.2% | 651 | E16!I235 |
| England | October 2025–March 2026 | 75.9% | 75.6%–76.1% | 170,292 | E16!D9 |
| England | October 2024–March 2025 | 75.4% | 75.1%–75.7% | 171,801 | E16!I9 |
CES community pathway, CLS methodology. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when 30 or fewer respondents were asked the question, or 3 or fewer respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Partnership and funding In 2024/25 and 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Life Survey and the Community pathway of the Community and Engagement survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Correction to 2024/25 Sexual Orientation and Socio-economic Classification Data There is a small difference in the estimates for sexual orientation and socio-economic classification for 2024/25 compared to the previously published Community Life survey tables. This is due to a correction in the weighting methodology, updating these specific variables from a mixed weight to the correct web-only weight. The 2024/25 figures provided in this release reflect the corrected data.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 4 Percentages may not add up to 100% as respondents can select multiple answers.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 8 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 9 These questions were not included in the 2024/25 online or paper questionnaire and were only asked in 2025/26.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
How satisfied are you with the facilities and amenities in your local area — GROUPED: Satisfied
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: GROUPED: Satisfied
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | October 2025–March 2026 | 75.7% | 70.1%–80.6% | 500 | E19!D63 |
| Chichester district | October 2024–March 2025 | 75.1% | 69.6%–80.0% | 464 | E19!I63 |
| Portsmouth | October 2025–March 2026 | 76.3% | 70.8%–81.1% | 460 | E19!D196 |
| Portsmouth | October 2024–March 2025 | 82.0% | 77.5%–85.7% | 496 | E19!I196 |
| Southampton | October 2025–March 2026 | 68.6% | 63.1%–73.6% | 539 | E19!D235 |
| Southampton | October 2024–March 2025 | 75.9% | 71.7%–79.6% | 675 | E19!I235 |
| England | October 2025–March 2026 | 70.4% | 70.1%–70.6% | 176,715 | E19!D9 |
| England | October 2024–March 2025 | 75.1% | 74.8%–75.4% | 177,498 | E19!I9 |
CES community pathway, CLS methodology. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when 30 or fewer respondents were asked the question, or 3 or fewer respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Partnership and funding In 2024/25 and 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Life Survey and the Community pathway of the Community and Engagement survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Correction to 2024/25 Sexual Orientation and Socio-economic Classification Data There is a small difference in the estimates for sexual orientation and socio-economic classification for 2024/25 compared to the previously published Community Life survey tables. This is due to a correction in the weighting methodology, updating these specific variables from a mixed weight to the correct web-only weight. The 2024/25 figures provided in this release reflect the corrected data.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 4 Percentages may not add up to 100% as respondents can select multiple answers.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 8 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 9 These questions were not included in the 2024/25 online or paper questionnaire and were only asked in 2025/26.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Support networks
Have you mixed socially with people from different religious groups in any of the following places? [Note 4] [Note 6] — I haven’t mixed socially with people from different religious groups
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: I haven’t mixed socially with people from different religious groups
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | October 2025–March 2026 | 20.3% | 13.4%–29.5% | 125 | F8!D63 |
| Chichester district | October 2024–March 2025 | 25.0% | 16.6%–35.9% | 118 | F8!I63 |
| Portsmouth | October 2025–March 2026 | 9.6% | 5.1%–17.4% | 122 | F8!D196 |
| Portsmouth | October 2024–March 2025 | 20.0% | 12.7%–30.1% | 133 | F8!I196 |
| Southampton | October 2025–March 2026 | 14.1% | 8.6%–22.2% | 141 | F8!D235 |
| Southampton | October 2024–March 2025 | 11.4% | 7.0%–18.1% | 179 | F8!I235 |
| England | October 2025–March 2026 | 15.5% | 15.1%–15.9% | 45,162 | F8!D9 |
| England | October 2024–March 2025 | 16.7% | 16.3%–17.2% | 42,753 | F8!I9 |
CES community pathway, CLS methodology. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community and Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community and Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Partnership and funding In 2024/25 and 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Life Survey and the Community pathway of the Community and Engagement survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Correction to 2024/25 Sexual Orientation and Socio-economic Classification Data There is a small difference in the estimates for sexual orientation and socioeconomic classification for 2024/25 compared to the previously published Community Life survey tables. This is due to a correction in the weighting methodology, updating these specific variables from a mixed weight to the correct web-only weight. The 2024/25 figures provided in this release reflect the corrected data.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were asked to a subset of online respondents (approximately a third of the online sample)
Note 8 Percentages may not add up to 100% as respondents can select multiple answers.
Note 9 These questions were not included in the 2024/25 online or paper questionnaire and were only asked in 2025/26.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
There is at least one person in my life who… — I don’t currently have any of these types of connections
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: I don’t currently have any of these types of connections
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | October 2025–March 2026 | 1.5% | 0.7%–3.4% | 489 | F11!D63 |
| Chichester district | October 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | F11!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | October 2025–March 2026 | 4.6% | 2.5%–8.3% | 447 | F11!D196 |
| Portsmouth | October 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | F11!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | October 2025–March 2026 | 5.1% | 2.9%–9.0% | 518 | F11!D235 |
| Southampton | October 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | F11!I235 (x) |
| England | October 2025–March 2026 | 3.4% | 3.3%–3.5% | 169,354 | F11!D9 |
| England | October 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | F11!I9 (x) |
CES community pathway, CLS methodology. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community and Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community and Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Partnership and funding In 2024/25 and 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Life Survey and the Community pathway of the Community and Engagement survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Correction to 2024/25 Sexual Orientation and Socio-economic Classification Data There is a small difference in the estimates for sexual orientation and socioeconomic classification for 2024/25 compared to the previously published Community Life survey tables. This is due to a correction in the weighting methodology, updating these specific variables from a mixed weight to the correct web-only weight. The 2024/25 figures provided in this release reflect the corrected data.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were asked to a subset of online respondents (approximately a third of the online sample)
Note 8 Percentages may not add up to 100% as respondents can select multiple answers.
Note 9 These questions were not included in the 2024/25 online or paper questionnaire and were only asked in 2025/26.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Volunteering and giving
Formal volunteering at least once a month in the last 12 months — Total (yes)
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Total (yes)
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | October 2025–March 2026 | 22.0% | 18.0%–26.5% | 530 | G3!D63 |
| Chichester district | October 2024–March 2025 | 22.7% | 18.7%–27.2% | 465 | G3!I63 |
| Portsmouth | October 2025–March 2026 | 18.1% | 14.1%–23.0% | 503 | G3!D196 |
| Portsmouth | October 2024–March 2025 | 14.9% | 11.5%–19.0% | 496 | G3!I196 |
| Southampton | October 2025–March 2026 | 17.4% | 13.8%–21.6% | 598 | G3!D235 |
| Southampton | October 2024–March 2025 | 15.3% | 12.3%–18.8% | 675 | G3!I235 |
| England | October 2025–March 2026 | 18.2% | 18.0%–18.4% | 192,244 | G3!D9 |
| England | October 2024–March 2025 | 16.5% | 16.3%–16.8% | 177,749 | G3!I9 |
CES community pathway, CLS methodology. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text Links
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community and Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community and Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals. This note applies to all tables.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells are marked as not applicable (x) where questions or response options were not asked in the comparison survey year, thus comparisons were not possible
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release(A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Partnership and funding In 2024/25 and 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Life Survey and the Community pathway of the Community and Engagement survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Correction to 2024/25 Sexual Orientation and Socio-economic Classification Data There is a small difference in the estimates for sexual orientation and socio-economic classification for 2024/25 compared to the previously published Community Life survey tables. This is due to a correction in the weighting methodology, updating these specific variables from a mixed weight to the correct web-only weight. The 2024/25 figures provided in this release reflect the corrected data.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community and Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 4 Percentages may not add up to 100% as respondents can select multiple answers.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 8 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 9 These questions were not included in the 2024/25 online or paper questionnaire and were only asked in 2025/26.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Formal volunteering at least once in the last 12 months — Total (yes)
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Total (yes)
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | October 2025–March 2026 | 35.0% | 30.3%–40.1% | 530 | G5!D63 |
| Chichester district | October 2024–March 2025 | 38.5% | 33.4%–43.8% | 465 | G5!I63 |
| Portsmouth | October 2025–March 2026 | 28.7% | 24.0%–34.0% | 503 | G5!D196 |
| Portsmouth | October 2024–March 2025 | 27.1% | 22.7%–32.0% | 496 | G5!I196 |
| Southampton | October 2025–March 2026 | 27.4% | 23.1%–32.1% | 598 | G5!D235 |
| Southampton | October 2024–March 2025 | 25.9% | 22.0%–30.2% | 675 | G5!I235 |
| England | October 2025–March 2026 | 30.2% | 30.0%–30.5% | 192,244 | G5!D9 |
| England | October 2024–March 2025 | 28.4% | 28.1%–28.7% | 177,749 | G5!I9 |
CES community pathway, CLS methodology. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text Links
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community and Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community and Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals. This note applies to all tables.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells are marked as not applicable (x) where questions or response options were not asked in the comparison survey year, thus comparisons were not possible
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release(A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Partnership and funding In 2024/25 and 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Life Survey and the Community pathway of the Community and Engagement survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Correction to 2024/25 Sexual Orientation and Socio-economic Classification Data There is a small difference in the estimates for sexual orientation and socio-economic classification for 2024/25 compared to the previously published Community Life survey tables. This is due to a correction in the weighting methodology, updating these specific variables from a mixed weight to the correct web-only weight. The 2024/25 figures provided in this release reflect the corrected data.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community and Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 4 Percentages may not add up to 100% as respondents can select multiple answers.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 8 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 9 These questions were not included in the 2024/25 online or paper questionnaire and were only asked in 2025/26.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Informal volunteering at least once a month in the last 12 months — Total (yes)
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Total (yes)
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | October 2025–March 2026 | 29.8% | 25.3%–34.6% | 530 | G7!D63 |
| Chichester district | October 2024–March 2025 | 25.6% | 21.2%–30.4% | 465 | G7!I63 |
| Portsmouth | October 2025–March 2026 | 23.5% | 19.4%–28.1% | 503 | G7!D196 |
| Portsmouth | October 2024–March 2025 | 26.7% | 22.6%–31.3% | 496 | G7!I196 |
| Southampton | October 2025–March 2026 | 26.4% | 22.7%–30.5% | 598 | G7!D235 |
| Southampton | October 2024–March 2025 | 22.3% | 18.9%–26.1% | 675 | G7!I235 |
| England | October 2025–March 2026 | 25.0% | 24.7%–25.2% | 192,244 | G7!D9 |
| England | October 2024–March 2025 | 24.1% | 23.9%–24.4% | 177,749 | G7!I9 |
CES community pathway, CLS methodology. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text Links
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community and Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community and Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals. This note applies to all tables.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells are marked as not applicable (x) where questions or response options were not asked in the comparison survey year, thus comparisons were not possible
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release(A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Partnership and funding In 2024/25 and 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Life Survey and the Community pathway of the Community and Engagement survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Correction to 2024/25 Sexual Orientation and Socio-economic Classification Data There is a small difference in the estimates for sexual orientation and socio-economic classification for 2024/25 compared to the previously published Community Life survey tables. This is due to a correction in the weighting methodology, updating these specific variables from a mixed weight to the correct web-only weight. The 2024/25 figures provided in this release reflect the corrected data.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community and Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 4 Percentages may not add up to 100% as respondents can select multiple answers.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 8 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 9 These questions were not included in the 2024/25 online or paper questionnaire and were only asked in 2025/26.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Informal volunteering at least once in the last 12 months — Total (yes)
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Total (yes)
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | October 2025–March 2026 | 48.6% | 43.5%–53.7% | 530 | G9!D63 |
| Chichester district | October 2024–March 2025 | 48.9% | 43.4%–54.4% | 465 | G9!I63 |
| Portsmouth | October 2025–March 2026 | 46.0% | 40.6%–51.5% | 503 | G9!D196 |
| Portsmouth | October 2024–March 2025 | 46.4% | 41.6%–51.3% | 496 | G9!I196 |
| Southampton | October 2025–March 2026 | 45.7% | 41.0%–50.6% | 598 | G9!D235 |
| Southampton | October 2024–March 2025 | 42.4% | 38.2%–46.8% | 675 | G9!I235 |
| England | October 2025–March 2026 | 45.1% | 44.8%–45.4% | 192,244 | G9!D9 |
| England | October 2024–March 2025 | 44.2% | 43.9%–44.5% | 177,749 | G9!I9 |
CES community pathway, CLS methodology. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text Links
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community and Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community and Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals. This note applies to all tables.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells are marked as not applicable (x) where questions or response options were not asked in the comparison survey year, thus comparisons were not possible
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release(A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Partnership and funding In 2024/25 and 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Life Survey and the Community pathway of the Community and Engagement survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Correction to 2024/25 Sexual Orientation and Socio-economic Classification Data There is a small difference in the estimates for sexual orientation and socio-economic classification for 2024/25 compared to the previously published Community Life survey tables. This is due to a correction in the weighting methodology, updating these specific variables from a mixed weight to the correct web-only weight. The 2024/25 figures provided in this release reflect the corrected data.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community and Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 4 Percentages may not add up to 100% as respondents can select multiple answers.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 8 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 9 These questions were not included in the 2024/25 online or paper questionnaire and were only asked in 2025/26.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Formal or informal volunteering at least once a month in the last 12 months — Total (yes)
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Total (yes)
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | October 2025–March 2026 | 40.7% | 35.5%–46.0% | 530 | G11!D63 |
| Chichester district | October 2024–March 2025 | 35.9% | 30.9%–41.3% | 465 | G11!I63 |
| Portsmouth | October 2025–March 2026 | 33.0% | 28.2%–38.2% | 503 | G11!D196 |
| Portsmouth | October 2024–March 2025 | 33.9% | 29.4%–38.7% | 496 | G11!I196 |
| Southampton | October 2025–March 2026 | 35.7% | 31.3%–40.3% | 598 | G11!D235 |
| Southampton | October 2024–March 2025 | 32.6% | 28.5%–37.0% | 675 | G11!I235 |
| England | October 2025–March 2026 | 34.6% | 34.3%–34.8% | 192,244 | G11!D9 |
| England | October 2024–March 2025 | 32.8% | 32.6%–33.1% | 177,749 | G11!I9 |
CES community pathway, CLS methodology. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text Links
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community and Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community and Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals. This note applies to all tables.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells are marked as not applicable (x) where questions or response options were not asked in the comparison survey year, thus comparisons were not possible
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release(A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Partnership and funding In 2024/25 and 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Life Survey and the Community pathway of the Community and Engagement survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Correction to 2024/25 Sexual Orientation and Socio-economic Classification Data There is a small difference in the estimates for sexual orientation and socio-economic classification for 2024/25 compared to the previously published Community Life survey tables. This is due to a correction in the weighting methodology, updating these specific variables from a mixed weight to the correct web-only weight. The 2024/25 figures provided in this release reflect the corrected data.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community and Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 4 Percentages may not add up to 100% as respondents can select multiple answers.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 8 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 9 These questions were not included in the 2024/25 online or paper questionnaire and were only asked in 2025/26.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Formal or informal volunteering at least once in the last 12 months — Total (yes)
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Total (yes)
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | October 2025–March 2026 | 59.9% | 54.5%–65.0% | 530 | G13!D63 |
| Chichester district | October 2024–March 2025 | 60.3% | 54.7%–65.6% | 465 | G13!I63 |
| Portsmouth | October 2025–March 2026 | 54.4% | 49.0%–59.7% | 503 | G13!D196 |
| Portsmouth | October 2024–March 2025 | 55.3% | 50.4%–60.2% | 496 | G13!I196 |
| Southampton | October 2025–March 2026 | 54.6% | 49.5%–59.5% | 598 | G13!D235 |
| Southampton | October 2024–March 2025 | 53.2% | 48.6%–57.7% | 675 | G13!I235 |
| England | October 2025–March 2026 | 55.6% | 55.3%–55.9% | 192,244 | G13!D9 |
| England | October 2024–March 2025 | 53.9% | 53.6%–54.3% | 177,749 | G13!I9 |
CES community pathway, CLS methodology. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text Links
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community and Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community and Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals. This note applies to all tables.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells are marked as not applicable (x) where questions or response options were not asked in the comparison survey year, thus comparisons were not possible
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release(A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Partnership and funding In 2024/25 and 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Life Survey and the Community pathway of the Community and Engagement survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Correction to 2024/25 Sexual Orientation and Socio-economic Classification Data There is a small difference in the estimates for sexual orientation and socio-economic classification for 2024/25 compared to the previously published Community Life survey tables. This is due to a correction in the weighting methodology, updating these specific variables from a mixed weight to the correct web-only weight. The 2024/25 figures provided in this release reflect the corrected data.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community and Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 4 Percentages may not add up to 100% as respondents can select multiple answers.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 8 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 9 These questions were not included in the 2024/25 online or paper questionnaire and were only asked in 2025/26.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Given money to charity in the last 4 weeks — Total (yes)
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Total (yes)
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | October 2025–March 2026 | 75.3% | 65.4%–83.1% | 126 | G17!D63 |
| Chichester district | October 2024–March 2025 | 76.7% | 64.2%–85.8% | 124 | G17!I63 |
| Portsmouth | October 2025–March 2026 | 66.7% | 57.3%–74.9% | 137 | G17!D196 |
| Portsmouth | October 2024–March 2025 | 75.2% | 65.7%–82.7% | 161 | G17!I196 |
| Southampton | October 2025–March 2026 | 64.8% | 55.5%–73.2% | 150 | G17!D235 |
| Southampton | October 2024–March 2025 | 51.1% | 42.0%–60.2% | 160 | G17!I235 |
| England | October 2025–March 2026 | 65.5% | 65.0%–66.0% | 53,585 | G17!D9 |
| England | October 2024–March 2025 | 66.5% | 66.0%–67.1% | 48,142 | G17!I9 |
CES community pathway, CLS methodology. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text Links
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community and Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community and Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals. This note applies to all tables.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells are marked as not applicable (x) where questions or response options were not asked in the comparison survey year, thus comparisons were not possible
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release(A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Partnership and funding In 2024/25 and 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Life Survey and the Community pathway of the Community and Engagement survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Correction to 2024/25 Sexual Orientation and Socio-economic Classification Data There is a small difference in the estimates for sexual orientation and socio-economic classification for 2024/25 compared to the previously published Community Life survey tables. This is due to a correction in the weighting methodology, updating these specific variables from a mixed weight to the correct web-only weight. The 2024/25 figures provided in this release reflect the corrected data.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community and Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 4 Percentages may not add up to 100% as respondents can select multiple answers.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 8 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 9 These questions were not included in the 2024/25 online or paper questionnaire and were only asked in 2025/26.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Culture and libraries
Engaged with the arts in person in the last 12 months — Total
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Total
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 91.0% | 87.4%–93.7% | 565 | I3!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I3!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 89.0% | 85.4%–91.8% | 549 | I3!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I3!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 83.1% | 78.4%–86.9% | 659 | I3!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I3!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 83.4% | 83.2%–83.6% | 210,096 | I3!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | 89.7% | 89.3%–90.2% | 34,378 | I3!I9 |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet Back to Index
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Note 11 The wording for the video payment questions has changed this year so when comparing to last years data so some answer codes may overlap.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Engaged with arts digitally at least once in the last 12 months — Live arts event including theatre, visual arts or literature Pre-recorded arts event including theatre, visual arts or literature Live music or dance event, watched as it was happening Pre-recorded music or dance event
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Live arts event including theatre, visual arts or literature Pre-recorded arts event including theatre, visual arts or literature Live music or dance event, watched as it was happening Pre-recorded music or dance event
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 36.4% | 31.8%–41.3% | 564 | I6!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I6!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 38.4% | 33.4%–43.7% | 547 | I6!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I6!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 35.8% | 31.4%–40.5% | 658 | I6!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I6!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 35.5% | 35.3%–35.8% | 209,821 | I6!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | 34.8% | 34.2%–35.4% | 34,378 | I6!I9 |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet Back to Index
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Note 11 The wording for the video payment questions has changed this year so when comparing to last years data so some answer codes may overlap.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Engaged with the arts physically or digitally in the last 12 months — Total
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Total
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 91.9% | 88.4%–94.5% | 565 | I8!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I8!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 90.3% | 86.8%–92.9% | 549 | I8!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I8!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 84.6% | 80.1%–88.2% | 659 | I8!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I8!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 84.4% | 84.2%–84.7% | 210,075 | I8!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | 90.6% | 90.1%–91.0% | 34,378 | I8!I9 |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet Back to Index
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Note 11 The wording for the video payment questions has changed this year so when comparing to last years data so some answer codes may overlap.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Attended an arts event in the last 12 months — Total
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Total
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 80.4% | 76.0%–84.2% | 564 | I10!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I10!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 79.5% | 74.4%–83.8% | 548 | I10!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I10!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 71.7% | 66.6%–76.3% | 659 | I10!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I10!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 72.5% | 72.2%–72.8% | 209,883 | I10!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | 76.7% | 76.1%–77.3% | 34,298 | I10!I9 |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet Back to Index
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Note 11 The wording for the video payment questions has changed this year so when comparing to last years data so some answer codes may overlap.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Participated in an arts activity in the last 12 months — Total
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Total
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 81.6% | 76.7%–85.7% | 564 | I12!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I12!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 73.7% | 69.0%–78.0% | 548 | I12!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I12!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 71.4% | 66.5%–75.8% | 659 | I12!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I12!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 71.2% | 70.9%–71.5% | 210,013 | I12!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | 78.4% | 77.9%–79.0% | 34,378 | I12!I9 |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet Back to Index
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Note 11 The wording for the video payment questions has changed this year so when comparing to last years data so some answer codes may overlap.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Attended an arts event in the last 12 months — An exhibition of art, photography or sculptures
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: An exhibition of art, photography or sculptures
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 37.5% | 32.6%–42.7% | 564 | I14!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I14!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 24.7% | 20.6%–29.4% | 548 | I14!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I14!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 22.5% | 18.7%–26.8% | 659 | I14!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I14!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 26.5% | 26.3%–26.7% | 209,883 | I14!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | 26.2% | 25.6%–26.8% | 34,298 | I14!I9 |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet Back to Index
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Note 11 The wording for the video payment questions has changed this year so when comparing to last years data so some answer codes may overlap.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Attended an arts event in the last 12 months — A theatre play, drama, musical, pantomime, ballet or opera
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: A theatre play, drama, musical, pantomime, ballet or opera
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 52.6% | 47.1%–58.0% | 564 | I16!D63 |
| Chichester district | May 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I16!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 42.1% | 37.0%–47.3% | 548 | I16!D196 |
| Portsmouth | May 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I16!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 35.4% | 30.9%–40.2% | 659 | I16!D235 |
| Southampton | May 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I16!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 40.2% | 39.9%–40.5% | 209,883 | I16!D9 |
| England | May 2024–March 2025 | 39.6% | 39.0%–40.3% | 34,298 | I16!I9 |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet Back to Index
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Note 11 The wording for the video payment questions has changed this year so when comparing to last years data so some answer codes may overlap.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Attended an arts event in the last 12 months — An event connected with literature, books, reading, poetry reading or writing
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: An event connected with literature, books, reading, poetry reading or writing
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 13.9% | 10.9%–17.4% | 564 | I18!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I18!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 7.4% | 5.3%–10.1% | 548 | I18!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I18!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 9.2% | 6.8%–12.3% | 659 | I18!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I18!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 8.6% | 8.4%–8.7% | 209,883 | I18!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | 9.2% | 8.8%–9.5% | 34,298 | I18!I9 |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet Back to Index
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Note 11 The wording for the video payment questions has changed this year so when comparing to last years data so some answer codes may overlap.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Attended an arts event in the last 12 months — A cinema screening of a film or movie
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: A cinema screening of a film or movie
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 56.3% | 50.8%–61.7% | 564 | I20!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I20!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 59.9% | 54.4%–65.1% | 548 | I20!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I20!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 51.7% | 46.8%–56.6% | 659 | I20!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I20!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 50.5% | 50.3%–50.8% | 209,883 | I20!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | 54.2% | 53.5%–54.9% | 34,298 | I20!I9 |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet Back to Index
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Note 11 The wording for the video payment questions has changed this year so when comparing to last years data so some answer codes may overlap.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Attended an arts event in the last 12 months — A craft exhibition (not a crafts market; crafts include for example textiles, woodworking or ceramics)
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: A craft exhibition (not a crafts market; crafts include for example textiles, woodworking or ceramics)
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 18.7% | 15.3%–22.7% | 564 | I22!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I22!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 12.7% | 10.0%–16.0% | 548 | I22!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I22!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 9.0% | 6.8%–11.8% | 659 | I22!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I22!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 11.3% | 11.2%–11.5% | 209,883 | I22!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | 11.0% | 10.6%–11.4% | 34,298 | I22!I9 |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet Back to Index
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Note 11 The wording for the video payment questions has changed this year so when comparing to last years data so some answer codes may overlap.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Attended an arts event in the last 12 months — A live music event (for example, pop, jazz, electronic, choral, orchestra or folk)
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: A live music event (for example, pop, jazz, electronic, choral, orchestra or folk)
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 41.8% | 36.7%–47.0% | 564 | I24!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I24!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 45.1% | 39.7%–50.6% | 548 | I24!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I24!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 38.7% | 33.9%–43.8% | 659 | I24!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I24!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 37.8% | 37.6%–38.1% | 209,883 | I24!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | 38.9% | 38.2%–39.5% | 34,298 | I24!I9 |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet Back to Index
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Note 11 The wording for the video payment questions has changed this year so when comparing to last years data so some answer codes may overlap.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Attended an arts event in the last 12 months — An arts festival and or carnival (for example, a food, craft or other cultural event)
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: An arts festival and or carnival (for example, a food, craft or other cultural event)
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 18.3% | 14.8%–22.3% | 564 | I26!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I26!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 23.0% | 19.0%–27.4% | 548 | I26!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I26!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 18.8% | 15.5%–22.6% | 659 | I26!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I26!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 19.2% | 19.0%–19.4% | 209,883 | I26!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | 21.6% | 21.1%–22.2% | 34,298 | I26!I9 |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet Back to Index
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Note 11 The wording for the video payment questions has changed this year so when comparing to last years data so some answer codes may overlap.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Attended an arts event in the last 12 months — A street art event
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: A street art event
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 5.4% | 3.7%–8.0% | 564 | I28!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I28!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 11.5% | 8.8%–15.0% | 548 | I28!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I28!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 5.5% | 3.8%–8.0% | 659 | I28!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I28!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 5.8% | 5.6%–5.9% | 209,883 | I28!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | 6.5% | 6.2%–6.8% | 34,298 | I28!I9 |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet Back to Index
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Note 11 The wording for the video payment questions has changed this year so when comparing to last years data so some answer codes may overlap.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Attended an arts event in the last 12 months — A live dance event (for example, contemporary, world, street or ballroom)
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: A live dance event (for example, contemporary, world, street or ballroom)
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 3.9% | 2.5%–6.2% | 564 | I30!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I30!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 5.5% | 3.3%–8.9% | 548 | I30!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I30!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 4.1% | 2.6%–6.4% | 659 | I30!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I30!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 4.8% | 4.7%–4.9% | 209,883 | I30!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | 6.0% | 5.7%–6.3% | 34,298 | I30!I9 |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet Back to Index
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Note 11 The wording for the video payment questions has changed this year so when comparing to last years data so some answer codes may overlap.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Attended an arts event in the last 12 months — A fashion show
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: A fashion show
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | Not available | Not available | 564 | I32!D63 (c) |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I32!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 0.6% | 0.2%–1.7% | 548 | I32!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I32!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 0.5% | 0.2%–1.3% | 659 | I32!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I32!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 1.1% | 1.1%–1.2% | 209,883 | I32!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | 1.4% | 1.3%–1.6% | 34,298 | I32!I9 |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet Back to Index
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Note 11 The wording for the video payment questions has changed this year so when comparing to last years data so some answer codes may overlap.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Attended an arts event in the last 12 months — A comedy event
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: A comedy event
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 13.2% | 9.5%–18.1% | 564 | I34!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I34!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 18.1% | 14.2%–22.9% | 548 | I34!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I34!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 16.1% | 12.6%–20.3% | 659 | I34!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I34!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 14.7% | 14.5%–14.9% | 209,883 | I34!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | 16.0% | 15.5%–16.5% | 34,298 | I34!I9 |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet Back to Index
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Note 11 The wording for the video payment questions has changed this year so when comparing to last years data so some answer codes may overlap.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Attended an arts event in the last 12 months — An in-person esports contest or video game competition event
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: An in-person esports contest or video game competition event
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 1.0% | 0.3%–2.8% | 564 | I36!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I36!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 2.4% | 1.3%–4.4% | 548 | I36!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I36!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 1.2% | 0.6%–2.6% | 659 | I36!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I36!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 1.3% | 1.2%–1.4% | 209,883 | I36!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | 2.0% | 1.8%–2.2% | 34,298 | I36!I9 |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet Back to Index
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Note 11 The wording for the video payment questions has changed this year so when comparing to last years data so some answer codes may overlap.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Attended an arts event in the last 12 months — Some other cultural event in England
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Some other cultural event in England
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 3.0% | 1.7%–5.0% | 564 | I38!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I38!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 2.4% | 1.4%–4.2% | 548 | I38!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I38!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 2.6% | 1.5%–4.6% | 659 | I38!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I38!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 2.2% | 2.1%–2.3% | 209,883 | I38!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | 2.8% | 2.6%–3.1% | 34,298 | I38!I9 |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet Back to Index
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Note 11 The wording for the video payment questions has changed this year so when comparing to last years data so some answer codes may overlap.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Participated in an arts activity in the last 12 months — Written stories, plays, or poetry
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Written stories, plays, or poetry
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 7.8% | 5.5%–11.0% | 564 | I40!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I40!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 8.7% | 6.1%–12.3% | 548 | I40!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I40!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 6.2% | 4.3%–8.9% | 659 | I40!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I40!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 6.2% | 6.1%–6.3% | 210,013 | I40!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | 6.5% | 6.2%–6.9% | 34,378 | I40!I9 |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet Back to Index
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Note 11 The wording for the video payment questions has changed this year so when comparing to last years data so some answer codes may overlap.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Participated in an arts activity in the last 12 months — Read books, graphic novels or magazines
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Read books, graphic novels or magazines
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 69.7% | 64.3%–74.6% | 564 | I42!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I42!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 58.7% | 53.5%–63.8% | 548 | I42!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I42!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 55.4% | 50.4%–60.2% | 659 | I42!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I42!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 56.3% | 56.0%–56.6% | 210,013 | I42!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | 62.9% | 62.2%–63.5% | 34,378 | I42!I9 |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet Back to Index
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Note 11 The wording for the video payment questions has changed this year so when comparing to last years data so some answer codes may overlap.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Participated in an arts activity in the last 12 months — Written, practised or performed music
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Written, practised or performed music
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 13.0% | 10.1%–16.7% | 564 | I44!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I44!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 8.6% | 6.2%–11.8% | 548 | I44!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I44!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 13.6% | 10.6%–17.3% | 659 | I44!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I44!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 10.2% | 10.0%–10.4% | 210,013 | I44!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | 10.7% | 10.3%–11.1% | 34,378 | I44!I9 |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet Back to Index
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Note 11 The wording for the video payment questions has changed this year so when comparing to last years data so some answer codes may overlap.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Participated in an arts activity in the last 12 months — Painting, drawing, printmaking, calligraphy, colouring
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Painting, drawing, printmaking, calligraphy, colouring
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 22.4% | 18.8%–26.5% | 564 | I46!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I46!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 21.8% | 17.8%–26.3% | 548 | I46!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I46!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 20.6% | 17.2%–24.5% | 659 | I46!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I46!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 18.3% | 18.1%–18.5% | 210,013 | I46!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | 20.1% | 19.6%–20.6% | 34,378 | I46!I9 |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet Back to Index
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Note 11 The wording for the video payment questions has changed this year so when comparing to last years data so some answer codes may overlap.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Participated in an arts activity in the last 12 months — Crafts (textile, sewing, ceramic, sculpting, carving, woodwork)
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Crafts (textile, sewing, ceramic, sculpting, carving, woodwork)
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 25.1% | 21.1%–29.7% | 564 | I48!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I48!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 20.6% | 16.9%–24.8% | 548 | I48!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I48!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 20.9% | 17.5%–24.9% | 659 | I48!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I48!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 18.8% | 18.6%–19.0% | 210,013 | I48!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | 19.7% | 19.2%–20.2% | 34,378 | I48!I9 |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet Back to Index
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Note 11 The wording for the video payment questions has changed this year so when comparing to last years data so some answer codes may overlap.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Participated in an arts activity in the last 12 months — Choreographed or performed a drama or dance routine
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Choreographed or performed a drama or dance routine
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 2.3% | 1.4%–3.9% | 564 | I50!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I50!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 3.8% | 2.2%–6.5% | 548 | I50!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I50!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 2.6% | 1.5%–4.4% | 659 | I50!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I50!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 2.4% | 2.3%–2.5% | 210,013 | I50!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | 2.6% | 2.4%–2.8% | 34,378 | I50!I9 |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet Back to Index
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Note 11 The wording for the video payment questions has changed this year so when comparing to last years data so some answer codes may overlap.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Participated in an arts activity in the last 12 months — Designed or programmed video games including on a smartphone or tablet
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Designed or programmed video games including on a smartphone or tablet
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | Not available | Not available | 564 | I52!D63 (c) |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I52!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 2.4% | 1.3%–4.6% | 548 | I52!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I52!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 2.2% | 1.0%–4.5% | 659 | I52!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I52!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 1.5% | 1.4%–1.5% | 210,013 | I52!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | 1.7% | 1.6%–1.9% | 34,378 | I52!I9 |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet Back to Index
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Note 11 The wording for the video payment questions has changed this year so when comparing to last years data so some answer codes may overlap.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Participated in an arts activity in the last 12 months — Made films or videos including original video content and animations
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Made films or videos including original video content and animations
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 5.6% | 3.3%–9.2% | 564 | I54!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I54!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 4.3% | 2.5%–7.4% | 548 | I54!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I54!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 3.8% | 2.3%–6.1% | 659 | I54!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I54!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 3.3% | 3.2%–3.4% | 210,013 | I54!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | 3.6% | 3.4%–3.8% | 34,378 | I54!I9 |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet Back to Index
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Note 11 The wording for the video payment questions has changed this year so when comparing to last years data so some answer codes may overlap.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Participated in an arts activity in the last 12 months — Photography as a hobby
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Photography as a hobby
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 16.6% | 13.2%–20.7% | 564 | I56!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I56!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 13.5% | 10.2%–17.6% | 548 | I56!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I56!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 15.1% | 12.1%–18.8% | 659 | I56!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I56!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 13.6% | 13.4%–13.8% | 210,013 | I56!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | 16.4% | 16.0%–16.9% | 34,378 | I56!I9 |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet Back to Index
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Note 11 The wording for the video payment questions has changed this year so when comparing to last years data so some answer codes may overlap.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Participated in an arts activity in the last 12 months — Read news in a national printed newspaper Read news in a local printed newspaper
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Read news in a national printed newspaper Read news in a local printed newspaper
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 40.6% | 35.6%–45.9% | 564 | I58!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I58!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 27.4% | 23.2%–32.1% | 548 | I58!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I58!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 24.9% | 21.1%–29.1% | 659 | I58!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I58!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 32.8% | 32.5%–33.1% | 210,013 | I58!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | 32.9% | 32.3%–33.6% | 34,378 | I58!I9 |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet Back to Index
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Note 11 The wording for the video payment questions has changed this year so when comparing to last years data so some answer codes may overlap.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Participated in an arts activity in the last 12 months — Read news in a national printed newspaper [Note 8]
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Read news in a national printed newspaper [Note 8]
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 34.1% | 29.2%–39.3% | 529 | I60!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I60!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 23.9% | 19.9%–28.6% | 502 | I60!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I60!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 21.0% | 17.3%–25.2% | 598 | I60!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I60!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 27.5% | 27.2%–27.7% | 192,074 | I60!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I60!I9 (x) |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet Back to Index
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Note 11 The wording for the video payment questions has changed this year so when comparing to last years data so some answer codes may overlap.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Participated in an arts activity in the last 12 months — Read news in a local printed newspaper [Note 8]
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Read news in a local printed newspaper [Note 8]
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 26.1% | 21.7%–31.1% | 529 | I62!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I62!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 17.9% | 14.3%–22.1% | 502 | I62!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I62!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 14.4% | 11.2%–18.2% | 598 | I62!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I62!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 20.9% | 20.7%–21.1% | 192,074 | I62!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I62!I9 (x) |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet Back to Index
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Note 11 The wording for the video payment questions has changed this year so when comparing to last years data so some answer codes may overlap.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Participated in an arts activity in the last 12 months — Other art or creative activities
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Other art or creative activities
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 3.7% | 2.4%–5.7% | 564 | I64!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I64!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 1.7% | 0.9%–3.2% | 548 | I64!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I64!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 0.9% | 0.4%–1.9% | 659 | I64!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I64!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 1.9% | 1.8%–2.0% | 210,013 | I64!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | 2.9% | 2.7%–3.1% | 34,378 | I64!I9 |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet Back to Index
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Note 11 The wording for the video payment questions has changed this year so when comparing to last years data so some answer codes may overlap.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Events watched online last 12 months — A live arts event including theatre, visual arts or literature
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: A live arts event including theatre, visual arts or literature
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 14.1% | 11.2%–17.6% | 564 | I66!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I66!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 11.5% | 8.6%–15.1% | 547 | I66!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I66!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 9.3% | 7.1%–12.2% | 658 | I66!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I66!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 9.9% | 9.8%–10.1% | 209,821 | I66!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | 6.8% | 6.5%–7.2% | 34,378 | I66!I9 |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet Back to Index
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Note 11 The wording for the video payment questions has changed this year so when comparing to last years data so some answer codes may overlap.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Events watched online last 12 months — A pre-recorded arts event including theatre, visual arts or literature
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: A pre-recorded arts event including theatre, visual arts or literature
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 13.6% | 10.7%–17.1% | 564 | I68!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I68!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 10.0% | 7.6%–13.2% | 547 | I68!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I68!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 11.4% | 8.6%–15.0% | 658 | I68!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I68!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 10.5% | 10.4%–10.7% | 209,821 | I68!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | 8.9% | 8.6%–9.3% | 34,378 | I68!I9 |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet Back to Index
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Note 11 The wording for the video payment questions has changed this year so when comparing to last years data so some answer codes may overlap.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Events watched online last 12 months — A live music or dance event, watched as it was happening
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: A live music or dance event, watched as it was happening
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 16.9% | 13.7%–20.6% | 564 | I70!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I70!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 18.5% | 15.0%–22.5% | 547 | I70!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I70!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 18.8% | 15.4%–22.8% | 658 | I70!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I70!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 17.2% | 17.0%–17.4% | 209,821 | I70!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | 16.2% | 15.7%–16.7% | 34,378 | I70!I9 |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet Back to Index
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Note 11 The wording for the video payment questions has changed this year so when comparing to last years data so some answer codes may overlap.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Events watched online last 12 months — A pre-recorded music or dance event
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: A pre-recorded music or dance event
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 19.0% | 15.6%–23.0% | 564 | I72!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I72!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 19.2% | 15.5%–23.4% | 547 | I72!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I72!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 19.7% | 16.1%–23.9% | 658 | I72!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | I72!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 19.3% | 19.1%–19.5% | 209,821 | I72!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | 19.7% | 19.2%–20.2% | 34,378 | I72!I9 |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet Back to Index
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Note 11 The wording for the video payment questions has changed this year so when comparing to last years data so some answer codes may overlap.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Visited a heritage site in person at least once in the last 12 months — Any type of heritage in Table J1 rows 19 to 28
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Any type of heritage in Table J1 rows 19 to 28
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 74.3% | 68.7%–79.3% | 563 | J3!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | J3!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 64.7% | 59.4%–69.6% | 549 | J3!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | J3!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 63.5% | 58.6%–68.1% | 659 | J3!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | J3!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 62.4% | 62.2%–62.7% | 209,895 | J3!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | J3!I9 (x) |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community and Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Used heritage services digitally or online in the last 12 months — Taken a virtual walking tour of a historic town or city, heritage site, castle or monument in England (Not including drone flights) Researched your local history online Engaged with text, image, audio, video, or animation, games, or podcast content from heritage sites in England Viewed documents from an archive in England online
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Taken a virtual walking tour of a historic town or city, heritage site, castle or monument in England (Not including drone flights) Researched your local history online Engaged with text, image, audio, video, or animation, games, or podcast content from heritage sites in England Viewed documents from an archive in England online
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 26.6% | 22.6%–31.0% | 562 | J6!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | J6!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 27.4% | 23.2%–32.2% | 549 | J6!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | J6!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 27.7% | 23.8%–31.9% | 659 | J6!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | J6!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 24.9% | 24.6%–25.1% | 209,765 | J6!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | J6!I9 (x) |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community and Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Visited a public library building or mobile library in person at least once [Note 11] — Visited a public library building or mobile library in-person in my leisure time Visited by a home library service Used another library outreach services
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Visited a public library building or mobile library in-person in my leisure time Visited by a home library service Used another library outreach services
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 33.2% | 27.8%–39.0% | 464 | K3!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | K3!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 41.1% | 35.7%–46.8% | 512 | K3!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | K3!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 34.3% | 29.7%–39.2% | 623 | K3!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | K3!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 30.9% | 30.6%–31.2% | 192,966 | K3!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | 26.2% | 25.6%–26.8% | 34,378 | K3!I9 |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history. Library questions were omitted from the community paper questionnaire in 2025/26; the sample base is smaller. Includes home and outreach library services, not just building visits.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community and Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Note 11 Questions on physical and digital engagement with libraries were omitted from the Community paper questionnaire in 2025/26 in error. As a result, the total unweighted base for libraries is lower than for the other cultural sectors.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Used public library services digitally or online in the last 12 months [Note 11] — Accessed library services digitally or online
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Accessed library services digitally or online
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 19.1% | 14.8%–24.2% | 463 | K6!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | K6!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 18.9% | 15.1%–23.4% | 511 | K6!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | K6!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 22.2% | 18.3%–26.6% | 621 | K6!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | K6!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 17.6% | 17.4%–17.8% | 192,872 | K6!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | 15.7% | 15.2%–16.2% | 34,296 | K6!I9 |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community and Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when less than or equal to 30 respondents were asked the question, or less than or equal to 3 respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 2 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 5 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 6 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 7 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 8 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 9 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 10 There are three indirect measures of loneliness asked in the survey. These questions are; how often do you feel that you lack companionship, how often do you feel left out and how often do you feel isolated from others? These three questions each have three possible responses with a subsequent value; ‘Hardly ever or never’ = 1, ‘Some of the time’ = 2, ‘Often’ = 3. The response values to these three indirect questions are combined to create the Indirect Loneliness Composite score. Scores are between three and nine, three being the least lonely and nine being the most lonely. For further information, see Measuring loneliness: guidance for use of the national indicators on surveys - Recommended measures for adults.
Note 11 Questions on physical and digital engagement with libraries were omitted from the Community paper questionnaire in 2025/26 in error. As a result, the total unweighted base for libraries is lower than for the other cultural sectors.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Visited a museum or gallery in person at least once in the last 12 months — Visited during leisure time
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Visited during leisure time
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 53.0% | 47.3%–58.6% | 565 | M3!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | M3!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 47.1% | 42.1%–52.3% | 549 | M3!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | M3!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 39.4% | 34.5%–44.5% | 659 | M3!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | M3!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 41.9% | 41.6%–42.2% | 209,789 | M3!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | 41.5% | 40.8%–42.2% | 34,338 | M3!I9 |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community and Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when 30 or fewer respondents were asked the question, or 3 or fewer respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 2 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 5 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 6 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 7 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 8 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 9 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Used museums services digitally or online in the last 12 months — Taken a virtual tour of a museum or gallery in England Researched items from a museum or gallery collection in England online Engaged with text, image, audio, video, or animation, games, or podcast content from museums in England
Population: People aged 16 and over. Answer counted: Taken a virtual tour of a museum or gallery in England Researched items from a museum or gallery collection in England online Engaged with text, image, audio, video, or animation, games, or podcast content from museums in England
| Area | Fieldwork | Estimate | 95% interval | Sample | Original cell |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chichester district | April 2025–March 2026 | 16.5% | 13.2%–20.5% | 563 | M6!D63 |
| Chichester district | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | M6!I63 (x) |
| Portsmouth | April 2025–March 2026 | 16.9% | 13.3%–21.3% | 547 | M6!D196 |
| Portsmouth | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | M6!I196 (x) |
| Southampton | April 2025–March 2026 | 15.6% | 12.5%–19.4% | 659 | M6!D235 |
| Southampton | April 2024–March 2025 | Not available | Not available | Not available | M6!I235 (x) |
| England | April 2025–March 2026 | 15.4% | 15.2%–15.6% | 209,806 | M6!D9 |
| England | April 2024–March 2025 | 13.9% | 13.4%–14.4% | 34,378 | M6!I9 |
CES engagement pathway. Weighted survey estimate. Base is unweighted; respondent count is not a population count. Engagement pathway; check questionnaire and method before joining to Participation history.
Publisher notes, definitions and exclusions
Notes related to the data in this spreadsheet
Note number Note text
Weights Different weights have been used for questions/responses depending on whether they are in in the web and paper or paper only questionnaire, and the pathway they are located in within the survey. This note applies to all tables.
Paper and web questionnaires The Community Engagement Survey issues both paper and web questionnaires. In order to reduce respondent burden and due to routing complexities on a paper questionnaire, not all questions are included in the paper questionnaire. The web questionnaire is also split into core and subset questions. Subset questions are only asked of approximately a third of online respondents and core questions are asked to all respondents online. We have noted cases where questions were only asked to online or to a subset of online respondents. If there is no note attached then the question was asked to all respondents to the survey, using either web or paper questionnaires. The questionnaires can be found at the link below:
Community and Engagement Survey Questionnaires
Lower and Upper estimates Lower and upper estimates in all tables use 95% confidence intervals.
Base and Count Base and count are both unweighted. Base is the number of respondents who were asked the question(s). Count is the number of respondents who answered the question in the affirmative. This note applies to all tables.
Suppression Cells marked with 'c' indicate data suppression for quality control reasons. This suppression was applied when 30 or fewer respondents were asked the question, or 3 or fewer respondents provided answers. This note applies to all tables.
Unavailable Data Cells marked with 'x' indicate that data is unavailable. This is because it was not collected in that survey year. This note applies to all tables.
Not Applicable Data Cells marked with 'N/A' indicate that data are not applicable.
Methodological Alignment The Community pathway data tables in this release (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) have been produced using the methodology of the Community Life Survey (CLS) to allow for robust comparability with the CLS time-series. This methodology differs from the approach used to produce the Engagement pathway data tables (H, I, J, K, L, M, N and O) and the Participation Survey. We intend to reproduce the Community pathway data tables and the Community Life Survey time series using the Engagement pathway methodology in future to align the entire survey with a consistent methodological approach.
Note 1 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 2 These questions were not in the 2025/26 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 3 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of a subset of respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Note 4 These questions were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 5 These responses were not in the 2024/25 survey or prior survey years, thus comparisons are not applicable (N/A).
Note 6 Household Acorn © CACI Limited 2013 - 2025 Source: Acorn. The applicable copyright notices can be found at the Current Copyright and Third-Party Notices in the link below.
Acorn Copyright and Third-Party Notices
Note 7 The 2024/25 and 2025/26 survey years have used the gender identity question asked in the Census 2021 in England and Wales. It should be noted that in the Census 2021 data for England and Wales, patterns were identified that suggest that some respondents may not have interpreted the question as intended, notably those with lower levels of English language proficiency. Analysis of Scotland's census 2022, where the gender identity question was different, has added weight to this observation. Similar respondent error may have occurred during the data collection for these statistics so comparisons between subnational and other smaller group breakdowns should be considered with caution. More information can be found in the following links:
Analysis of Scotland's census
ONS sexual orientation and gender identity quality information report
National Statistical blog about the strengths and limitations of gender identity statistics
Note 8 In 2025/26, DCMS partnered with the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to boost the Community Engagement Survey to be able to produce meaningful estimates at Local Authority level. Local authority district breakdowns are available for these questions.
Note 9 These questions were not in the 2024/25 paper questionnaire, and were asked of all respondents online, so the results are only representative of the online population.
Publication and methods · released 2026-07-31. Source and calculation checks: 2026-10-18; independent review outstanding.
Earlier releases
Download 572 earlier DCMS observations (CSV) · Source files and archive method. These 2023/24 and 2024/25 releases retain their own definitions and source vintages. Estimate and interval columns in this archive are fractions: multiply by 100 for percent. Do not join them automatically into a trend.
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: DCMS Community and Engagement Survey. All 74 local-authority tables in the selected CES 2025/26 topic files, with the prior-year cells from that same release. Earlier releases are not spliced into a continuous trend.