Evidence trail · Related option, assessed separately

Prevent avoidable loss of rented homes

Delivery risk: AmberFurther checks needed

Not stated in the review record; treated as a provisional single-reviewer assessment, not an approved business case.

Scoring overview · equal weights

Range if completed: 16 to 22 out of 30 (equal weights). Not yet assessed: expected incremental benefit, incremental affordability.

← Back to the planOn its topic page: Housing →

The golden thread for this option, step by step. A dashed step is missing — shown as a gap, never filled in. Provisional single-reviewer assessment; not an approved business case, and not government policy.

  1. Step 1: Topic headlineIn place

    Housing

    A typical home in England costs 7.6 times annual pay, more than double 1997.

    Priority: Help more people find affordable, secure homes and prevent homelessness. What would change it →

  2. Step 2: Deep diveIn place

  3. Step 3: EvidenceIn place

    UK prevention evaluations and tenancy-sustainment reviews offer relevant but limited transfer evidence. Do not import Housing First effects into general renter advice.

    Sources: gov.uk (not yet in the source register)

    The action record · experimental or quasi-experimental evaluation

    Trailblazer areas acting within 56 days had about 13% fewer homelessness acceptances (2.76 against 3.16 per 1,000 households); prevention and temporary accommodation effects were not significant. In New York, assigned counsel cut judgments against tenants from about 52% to 32%.

    Sources: MHCLG (ICF and Bryson Purdon Social Research), Evaluation of the Homelessness Prevention Trailblazers (Section 5.2, Tables 5.2 and 5.5); Law & Society Review 35:419–434, The impact of legal counsel on outcomes for poor tenants in New York City’s Housing Court: results of a randomized experiment (Results tables)

    8 October research follow-up · AI-assisted

    Prevention-duty outcomes describe households served; they do not measure how many tenancies a new advice service would additionally save.

    The proposed design, costing task and safeguards are in the assessment below. These sources do not make an incomplete appraisal complete.

  4. Step 4: Competing optionsIn place

    Funded now (current baseline)
    Funded baseline: the 56-day prevention duty (extended to section 8 notices from 1 May 2026), the Homelessness, Rough Sleeping and Domestic Abuse Grant (£885.0m in 2026–27), the Housing Loss Prevention Advice Service and a £16m Legal Support Grant (October 2026 to March 2029). Testing a defined early-advice offer against comparison areas is a UK Facts proposal, not government policy.
    The change assessed
    Test early rent-arrears/legal advice and targeted assistance for a defined at-risk cohort before homelessness occurs.

    Other options assessed on Housing

    • Turn housing permissions into completed homes

      Delivery risk: RedFurther checks needed

      Housing delivery

      Homes built, not just permitted

      Owner: Planning authorities, housing bodies, developers and utilities; devolved responsibility. Cost: Site-level land, infrastructure, finance, construction, affordable-housing subsidy and maintenance..

      Assessment range and limitations

      Range if completed: 14 to 20 out of 30 (equal weights). Not yet assessed: expected incremental benefit, incremental affordability.

      Topic: Housing

    • Give families in temporary accommodation a settled home

      Delivery risk: AmberFurther checks needed

      Housing delivery

      Settled homes for families in temporary accommodation

      Owner: Councils and housing providers; relevant national housing bodies. Cost: Capital, finance, refurbishment, rent, maintenance, support and actual avoided temporary-accommodation costs..

      Assessment range and limitations

      Range if completed: 19 to 22 out of 30 (equal weights). Not yet assessed: incremental affordability.

      Topic: Housing

    • Protect flood-defence maintenance and appraise schemes by risk

      Delivery risk: AmberFurther checks needed

      Infrastructure · Prevention

      Separate maintenance of existing protection from long-lead new defences and assess each against local exposure.

      Owner: Defra, Environment Agency and local partners in England.. Cost: Incremental lifetime costs and funding not established. Use engineering and risk appraisal; low trial evidence is not grounds to leave essential protection unmanaged..

      Assessment range and limitations

      Range if completed: 15 to 21 out of 30 (equal weights). Not yet assessed: expected incremental benefit, incremental affordability.

      Topic: Housing

    Alternatives already on record on the topic page: 34 under its SWOT points and 2 earlier options compared, not scored in the review. See them on Housing.

  5. Step 5: SWOT points it addressesIn place

  6. Step 6: The action and its assessmentIn place

    The action card on Housing: Prevent avoidable loss of rented homes

    A74Delivery risk: AmberGate: pending

    Prevent avoidable loss of rented homes

    Existing action A74, assessed at the same scope.

    Not stated in the review record; treated as a provisional single-reviewer assessment, not an approved business case.

    Who and where
    Private and social renters in England threatened with homelessness through a notice or rent arrears, in defined council areas, before a prevention duty would otherwise fail. (from the action record) Jurisdiction: England.
    Result so far
    Range if completed: 16.0–22.0 out of 30 (equal weights; not yet assessed: expected incremental benefit (Bn), incremental affordability (Co))
    Funded now (baseline)
    Funded baseline: the 56-day prevention duty (extended to section 8 notices from 1 May 2026), the Homelessness, Rough Sleeping and Domestic Abuse Grant (£885.0m in 2026–27), the Housing Loss Prevention Advice Service and a £16m Legal Support Grant (October 2026 to March 2029). Testing a defined early-advice offer against comparison areas is a UK Facts proposal, not government policy. (from the action record)
    The change assessed (marginal)
    Test early rent-arrears/legal advice and targeted assistance for a defined at-risk cohort before homelessness occurs. (from the 6 October review)
    What the evidence supports—and the next decision

    Prevention-duty outcomes describe households served; they do not measure how many tenancies a new advice service would additionally save.

    AI-assisted analytical follow-up · 8 October 2026. Proposed appraisal design; the attributed scores below are unchanged. No funding or delivery agreement is implied.

    Define the change
    Test early legal and money advice for a specified arrears or eviction-risk cohort beyond the existing prevention duty and funded advice.
    Test whether it works
    Suitable tenancies sustained, repeat homelessness, court outcomes and temporary accommodation at 6 and 12 months, compared with similar households.
    Establish the cost
    Advice, staff, targeted assistance and follow-up minus verified avoidable accommodation costs; grants and transfers need separate accounting.
    Protect against harm
    Do not sustain unsafe tenancies or exclude complex households to improve the success rate.

    Read with the outcome evidence and sources in the full assessment. Monitoring proposals are not existing baseline measurements. A numerical benefit or cost score needs evidence for the defined increment, not just the scale of the problem.

    Full assessment of Prevent avoidable loss of rented homes: ten criteria, scenarios, delivery, costs and monitoring

    The ten criteria (0–3)

    Each criterion is scored 0 to 3 by the reviewer. “Not yet assessed” means unknown: it is never counted as zero.

    1. Scale and severity (Sc)3 of 3 — Severe harm across a broad population

    2. Increment beyond baseline (Ad)2 of 3 — Specific material change to existing delivery

    3. Confidence in the proposed action (Ev)1 of 3 — Indirect, mixed, modelled or weak causal support

    4. Expected incremental benefit (Bn)Not yet assessed

    5. Residual harms (Hm)1 of 3 — Material harm/unresolved mitigation

    6. Incremental affordability (Co)Not yet assessed

    7. Delivery capacity (Ca)2 of 3 — Stretched but plausibly obtainable

    8. Distribution (Fa)3 of 3 — Benefits concentrated on disadvantaged people with assessed burdens

    9. Meaningful first outcome (Ti)2 of 3 — More than one and up to three years

    10. Readiness (Rd)2 of 3 — Named commissioning/allocation/coordination step

    Four weightings

    Normalised as 10 × weighted sum ÷ sum of weights, on a 0–30 scale. Where a criterion is not yet assessed, the range is the lowest and highest result if it were later scored 0 or 3 — not a score, a confidence interval or a rank.

    • Equal weights: Range if completed: 16.0–22.0 out of 30. Not yet assessed: expected incremental benefit (Bn), incremental affordability (Co). Funding gate: not passed.
    • Evidence doubled: Range if completed: 15.5–20.9 out of 30. Not yet assessed: expected incremental benefit (Bn), incremental affordability (Co). Funding gate: not passed.
    • Scale doubled: Range if completed: 17.3–22.7 out of 30. Not yet assessed: expected incremental benefit (Bn), incremental affordability (Co). Funding gate: not passed.
    • Cost ignored (the funding gate still applies): Range if completed: 17.8–21.1 out of 30. Not yet assessed: expected incremental benefit (Bn), incremental affordability (Co). Funding gate: not passed.

    Funding gate: Not passed — the cost is not yet assessed or no allocation is committed for this scope. Ignoring cost in a weighting never removes the gate.

    Delivery risk and gate

    Delivery risk shown: AmberReview’s claim: Amber. Best the recorded evidence allows: Amber.

    Review’s reason: Define arrears/risk trigger, legal advice and assistance design; cost staff, grants and sustained tenancies. Assess additional prevention against existing duties. Proposed owners: councils, housing/advice providers and landlords.

    Why it is not Green yet

    • Scope (population, place and increment) not verified against the delivery baseline.
    • No verified owner with the powers in place.
    • Delivery capacity not verified.
    • Lifetime incremental costs not complete.
    • No credible funding (a committed allocation for the scope).
    • Safeguards not specified.
    • Monitoring lacks a metric, a data source or a baseline.

    Green needs verified scope, a verified owner with the powers, verified capacity, complete lifetime costs with credible funding, specified safeguards and monitoring with a metric, source and baseline. Amber means appraisal gaps remain; Red means a material delivery obstacle. Red does not mean unimportant.

    Gate: Pending — appraisal incomplete (review label: “Pending baseline verification, incremental costing and funding; not a rollout approval”).

    Why: Scores incomplete; Funding gate not passed (cost unknown or no credible funding).

    The gate is separate from national list membership: being listed does not make an option eligible, and an eligible option need not be listed.

    Cost and funding

    Lifetime costing: Not established. Review: “Not fully costed in this review”.

    Still to cost: Define arrears/risk trigger, legal advice and assistance design; cost staff, grants and sustained tenancies. Assess additional prevention against existing duties. Proposed owners: councils, housing/advice providers and landlords.

    Funding status: not identified.

    Owner, powers and capacity

    Proposed owner: councils, housing/advice providers and landlords (proposed, unverified).

    Powers: needs a decision or allocation. Capacity: unverified.

    Powers and capacity read from the review’s Rd and Ca anchors; no proposed owner has agreed to act (the review: “Proposed owners have not agreed to act”).

    England:
    Councils (Housing Act 1996 Part 7 prevention duty), with MHCLG and the Ministry of Justice (legal aid and the Housing Loss Prevention Advice Service) (action record)
    Scotland:
    not assessed
    Wales:
    not assessed
    Northern Ireland:
    not assessed

    Wales created the prevention duty model (Housing (Wales) Act 2014 s.66); Scotland has new prevention duties (Housing (Scotland) Act 2025 Part 5); Northern Ireland’s Housing Executive delivers homelessness services. Not assessed.

    Dependencies, safeguards and risks

    Depends on: None recorded.

    Safeguards

    None specified yet.

    Monitoring and measured results

    Metric: Define and baseline the outcome described in delivery requirements before approval.

    Data source: Not yet named. Baseline: Not yet established.

    Measures already on the domain page

    A page measure is not necessarily the review’s metric; linking the two is an editorial decision still to be made.

    Evidence for the outcome

    Outcome: Define and baseline the outcome described in delivery requirements before approval.

    UK prevention evaluations and tenancy-sustainment reviews offer relevant but limited transfer evidence. Do not import Housing First effects into general renter advice.

    Sources: gov.uk (not yet in the source register)

    Review record

    Assessment status: Not stated in the review record; treated as a provisional single-reviewer assessment, not an approved business case.

    Reviewer: Original assessment author (name not supplied). Reviewed: 6 October 2026.

    Scored in the working review of 6 October 2026 on the shared ten-criterion scale (one reviewer); not independently calibrated.

    An editorial screening framework by one reviewer, not a formal appraisal or business case. Proposed owners have not agreed to act.

  7. Step 7: Measured resultsPartly in place

    Judged on: Define and baseline the outcome described in delivery requirements before approval.

    Data source: not yet named. Baseline: not yet established.

    A page measure is not necessarily the option’s metric, and a measure moving is not proof that the option caused it.